ABS - Data by Region - Income (Including Government Allowances) (SA4) 2011-2019

This dataset presents data on income (including Government allowances) available from the ABS Data by Region statistics. This release of Data by Region presents various data for 2011-2019 and Census of Population and Housing data for 2011 and 2016 and is based on the Statistical Area 4 (SA4) 2016 boundaries. The dataset includes information in the following specified areas of income: Estimates of Personal Income, Gross Capital Gains, Selected Government Pensions and Allowances, Total Personal Income (Weekly) and Equivalised Total Household Income.\n\nData by Region contains a standard set of data for each region type, depending on the availability of statistics for particular geographies. Data are sourced from a wide variety of collections, both ABS and non-ABS. When analysing these statistics, care needs to be taken as time periods, definitions, methodologies, scope and coverage can differ across collections. Where available, data have been presented as a time series - to enable users to assess changes over time. However, when looked at on a period to period basis, some series may sometimes appear volatile. When analysing the data, users are encouraged to consider the longer term behaviour of the series, where this extra information is available.\n\nFor more information please visit the [Explanatory Notes](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1410.0Explanatory%20Notes12014-19?OpenDocument).\n\n AURIN has made the following changes to the original data:\n\n * Spatially enabled the [original data](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1410.02014-19?OpenDocument) with the [ABS Australian Statistical Geography Standard (ASGS) SA4 2016 dataset](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1270.0.55.001Main+Features10018July%202016?OpenDocument).\n\n * Some data values in Data by Region have been randomly adjusted or suppressed to avoid the release of confidential details.\n\n * Where data was not available, not available for publication, nil or rounded to zero in the original data, it has been set to null.\n\n * Columns and rows that did not contain any values in the original data have been removed.\n

本数据集收录了源自澳大利亚统计局(ABS)区域统计数据的收入相关数据（含政府津贴）。本次发布的区域数据（Data by Region）涵盖2011至2019年的多类统计指标，以及2011年与2016年的人口与住房普查数据，其统计边界基于2016版统计区域4(SA4)标准。本数据集包含以下指定类别的收入相关信息：个人收入估算额、资本利得总额、指定政府养老金及津贴、个人周度总收入以及等价调整后家庭总收入。

区域数据（Data by Region）会根据特定地理区域的统计数据可得性，为每一类区域提供一套标准数据集。该数据集的数据来源涵盖多类统计集合，包括澳大利亚统计局(ABS)及非ABS来源的统计内容。在对这些统计数据进行分析时，需格外谨慎，因为不同统计集合的时间周期、定义、方法论、统计范围及覆盖维度均可能存在差异。在数据可得的情况下，本数据集已整理为时间序列形式，以便使用者评估数据随时间的变化趋势。但如果逐期观察，部分序列有时可能会呈现出波动性。建议使用者在分析数据时，若可获取相关额外信息，应结合序列的长期表现进行研判。

如需获取更多信息，请访问[解释性说明](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1410.0Explanatory%20Notes12014-19?OpenDocument)。

澳大利亚城市与区域研究基础设施网络(AURIN)对原始数据进行了如下调整：
* 通过[澳大利亚统计局(ABS)2016版澳大利亚统计地理标准(ASGS)统计区域4(SA4)数据集](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/Lookup/1270.0.55.001Main+Features10018July%202016?OpenDocument)为[原始数据](https://www.abs.gov.au/AUSSTATS/abs@.nsf/DetailsPage/1410.02014-19?OpenDocument)添加了空间属性。
* 对区域数据（Data by Region）中的部分数值进行了随机调整或隐匿处理，以避免泄露涉密信息。
* 原始数据中无可用、未公开、为空或四舍五入至零的条目，均已被设置为null值。
* 原始数据中无任何有效内容的行列均已被移除。