STUDY ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF LOWER LIMB MUSCLE MOTOR ORGANIZATION AMONG ATHLETES WITH TRAUMATIC KNEE INJURIES

ABSTRACT Introduction Traumatic injury to the knee joints and their adjacent muscles is common among athletes, and their organizational characteristics require thorough analysis. Objective Investigate the motor organization of muscles in the lower limbs of athletes with traumatic knee injuries. Methods A systematic survey of the peculiarities of motor organization in the muscles of physically healthy athletes was preceded by an analytical survey of the peculiarities of this organization among athletes with traumatic knee injuries interested in medical treatment to restore the functional condition of the knee joints and perform active sports activities. Results The characteristics of muscle motor organization in traumatic injuries and their recovery methods were determined, as well as the formation of a sequential understanding of the recovery process of knee joint injuries for athletes representing various sports. Conclusion The results of this scientific study and the conclusions formulated based on them are of great importance for athletes concerned with restoring functional status after knee joint injuries sustained during the competition and in the training process. Evidence level II; Therapeutic studies - outcomes research.摘要 引言：膝关节及其毗邻肌肉的创伤性损伤在运动员群体中较为常见，其组织特性亟需开展全面深入的分析。 目的：探究膝关节创伤性损伤运动员下肢肌肉的运动组织模式。 方法：本研究首先针对有意通过医学治疗恢复膝关节功能状态、重返竞技体育活动的膝关节创伤性损伤运动员，开展其肌肉运动组织模式的分析性调查；随后对身体健康运动员的肌肉运动组织模式进行系统调研。 结果：明确了创伤性损伤情境下肌肉运动组织模式的特征及其康复干预手段，同时为各运动项目运动员构建了膝关节损伤康复进程的系统性认知框架。 结论：本研究的实验结果及据此形成的结论，对于关注在赛事与训练过程中罹患膝关节创伤性损伤后恢复自身功能状态的运动员而言，具备重要的实践参考价值。 证据等级：II级；治疗性研究——结局研究。