LANDSCAPE DEGRADATION UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY

This article analyzes the processes of landscape degradation caused by the activities of the oil and gas industry, their main causes, and ecological consequences. It also examines scientific approaches to reducing negative impacts on the natural environment and restoring landscapes.本文分析了油气工业活动引发的景观退化过程、主要成因及其生态后果，并探讨了降低自然环境负面影响、修复景观的科学方法。