An assessment of measures to reduce cyclist and motorcyclist accidents : TARU 4/72

The topic of this paper concerns specifically cyclist and motorcyclist accidents and assessment of measures to reduce them. Countermeasures aimed at reducing the quantity of exposure as well as those which improve the quality of exposure by reducing the risk of involvement per unit measure of exposure quantity will be discussed as will reduction of severity of the outcome of the collisions which do occur. These pre-crash, and crash phase countermeasures will be related to the human, vehicle and environmental aspects of the road-use system.

本论文的研究主题聚焦于自行车骑行者与摩托车骑手的道路交通事故及其防控措施评估。本文将探讨三类相关应对策略：其一为降低出行暴露（exposure）量的干预手段，其二为通过降低单位出行暴露量下的事故卷入风险以提升出行安全质量的优化方案，其三为降低已发生碰撞事故严重程度的措施。上述针对碰撞前与碰撞发生阶段的应对措施，将围绕道路使用系统中的人、车辆与环境三大维度展开分析。