Abitare la fitopolis: ontologia, ecologia e politica tra Stefano Mancuso, Miguel Benasayag e Michel Serres = Inhabiting the phytopolis: ontology, ecology and politics among Stefano Mancuso, Miguel Benasayag and Michel Serre

This essay explores Italian biologist Stefano Mancuso's proposal to reimagine urban systems as Fitopolis-an emblematic term that implies at least three transformative aspects. Fitopolis is, first and foremost, a city abundant in vegetation and biodiversity; it is structured around a sustainable urban organization; finally, it represents the operational recognition of the symbiotic relationships that indissolubly link social systems to natural ecosystems. To examine the political effects related to the metamorphosis of the subject within this urban paradigm shift, the essay engages with the thought of contemporary philosophers such as Miguel Benasayag and Michel Serres, whose epistemological and political reflections can provide a conceptual framework for understanding Fitopolis not merely as an ecological model, but as a radical reconfiguration of human and non-human cohabitation.

本文探讨了意大利生物学家斯特凡诺·曼库索（Stefano Mancuso）提出的将城市系统重塑为‘菲托波利斯（Fitopolis）’的构想——这一标志性概念至少包含三重变革性内涵。首先，菲托波利斯是一座植被繁茂、生物多样性丰富的城市，其架构依托可持续的城市组织模式；最后，它象征着对社会系统与自然生态系统不可分割的共生关系的实践性认可。为探析这一城市范式转型中主体嬗变相关的政治效应，本文援引了当代哲学家米格尔·贝纳萨亚格（Miguel Benasayag）与米歇尔·塞尔（Michel Serres）的思想，二人在认识论与政治层面的思考可为理解菲托波利斯提供概念框架，使其不再仅仅是一种生态模式，更是人类与非人类共生共存的根本性重构。