ABS - Jobs In Australia - Employed Persons Jobs (GCCSA) 2011-2018

This dataset presents aggregated data regarding employed persons within the relevant statistical regions, including the number of employee jobs and median employee income per job by sex, classified by Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA). The data spans from 2011-12 to 2017-18 financial year and is aggregated to the 2016 GCCSA boundaries.\n\nJobs in Australia provide aggregate statistics and are sourced from the Linked Employer-Employee Dataset (LEED). It provides new information about filled jobs in Australia, the people who hold them, and their employers. Employee person refers to any person with one or more job. Employed persons in this publication can be employees, owner-managers of unincorporated enterprises, or both. Employed persons are persons who have employment income in the reference year, excluding those whose employment income is made up entirely of an employment termination payment. Employed persons have one or more jobs on the job file.\n\nThe job counts in this release differ from the filled job estimates from other sources such as the Australian Labour Account and the Labour Force Australia. The Jobs in Australia release provides insights into all jobs held throughout the year, while the Labour Account data provides the number of filled jobs at a point-in-time each quarter (and annually for the financial year reference period), and Labour Force Survey data measures the number of people employed each month. \n\nFor more information on the release please visit the [Australian Bureau of Statistics](https://www.abs.gov.au/methodologies/jobs-australia-methodology/2011-12-2017-18#explanatory-notes)\n\n This release provides statistics on the number and nature of jobs, the people who hold them, and their employers. These statistics can be used to understand regional labour markets or to identify the impact of major changes in local communities. The release also provides new insights into the number of jobs people hold, the duration of jobs, and the industries and employment income of concurrent jobs.\n\nThe scope of these data includes individuals who submitted an individual tax return to the Australian Taxation Office (ATO), individuals who had a Pay As You Go (PAYG) payment summary issued by an employer and their employers.\n\n AURIN has spatially enabled the [original data](https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/earnings-and-work-hours/jobs-australia/latest-release#data-download). The following additional changes were made:\n\n * Where data was not published for confidential reasons, "np" in the original data, the records have been set to null.\n\n * Total values may be higher than the sum of the published components due to this confidentialisation.\n

本数据集呈现了相关统计区域内就业人员的汇总数据，涵盖按性别划分的雇员岗位数量及单岗位雇员收入中位数，且按大首府城市统计区域（Greater Capital City Statistical Area，GCCSA）进行分类。数据覆盖2011-12至2017-18财年，并以2016年GCCSA边界为汇总基准。

《澳大利亚就业岗位（Jobs in Australia）》提供的汇总数据来源于关联雇主-雇员数据集（Linked Employer-Employee Dataset，LEED），该数据集包含澳大利亚已填充岗位、在岗人员及其雇主的全新信息。雇员人员指拥有至少一份岗位的人员。本出版物中的就业人员可分为雇员、非公司企业所有者管理者，或兼具两者身份。就业人员指在基准年度取得就业收入的人员，但不包括就业收入全部为离职补偿金的人员，且此类人员在岗位档案中拥有至少一份岗位。

本次发布的岗位统计数据与澳大利亚劳工账户（Australian Labour Account）、澳大利亚劳动力调查（Labour Force Australia）等其他来源的已填充岗位估算值存在差异。《澳大利亚就业岗位（Jobs in Australia）》发布内容展示了全年所有在岗岗位的情况，而劳工账户数据为每季度（财年基准期则为年度）的时点已填充岗位数量，劳动力调查数据则统计了每月的就业人员数量。

如需了解本次发布的更多信息，请访问[澳大利亚统计局（Australian Bureau of Statistics，ABS）](https://www.abs.gov.au/methodologies/jobs-australia-methodology/2011-12-2017-18#explanatory-notes)

本次发布提供了岗位数量与性质、在岗人员及其雇主的相关统计数据，可用于理解区域劳动力市场，或识别本地社区重大变化带来的影响。本发布还提供了关于人们所持岗位数量、岗位持续时长，以及并行岗位所属行业与就业收入的全新洞察。

本数据集的覆盖范围包括向澳大利亚税务局（Australian Taxation Office，ATO）提交个人纳税申报表的个人、收到雇主出具的预扣所得税（Pay As You Go，PAYG）付款摘要的个人，以及其雇主。

澳大利亚城市与区域信息网络（Australian Urban and Regional Information Network，AURIN）对[原始数据集](https://www.abs.gov.au/statistics/labour/earnings-and-work-hours/jobs-australia/latest-release#data-download)进行了空间赋能处理，并做出以下额外调整：

* 若原始数据中因保密原因未发布的条目（标记为"np"），已将对应记录设为空值。
* 由于保密处理，总计值可能高于已发布分项的总和。