Building part specific material inventory dataset for residential buildings in Finland
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This dataset contains material volumes (m3), material masses (kg), and material intensities (kg/m2) for representative buildings from 51 residential building cohorts in Finland. These data are presented per material and in total, aggregated on three hierarchical levels on the correspondingly named sheets in the OpenDocument Spreadsheet (ODS) file: the entire building (data_building), distinguished between vertical building levels (data_building_level), and distinguished between building parts (data_building part). Further details on the data are provided on the description sheet in the same file. The cohorts are based on building type, main bearing material, main façade material, and construction decade. Each cohort is represented by one inventoried building, covering the combinations in the tables below. All buildings are located in the city of Vantaa, Finland, with the exception of the 1940s and 1950s houses, which are based on type-planned houses and thus have no specific location. One dwelling house cohorts included in the dataset Bearing material, Facade material 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Wood, Wood D D D T D D D D Wood, Brick T T D T T T T Brick, Brick D D D* D D D Concrete, Concrete D T D D D D Concrete, Brick T D T T T T Concrete, Wood T T T T T T Block of flats cohorts included in the dataset Bearing material, Facade material 1940s 1950s 1960s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000s 2010s Concrete, Concrete D D D D D D Concrete, Brick T T T T T T D = Direct record based on construction documents.T = Theoretical variant with alternative façade material based on typical contemporary construction practice. All properties except the cladding and any related materials (e.g. battens) are identical with the corresponding direct record (the record for the same decade with the directly recorded bearing material).* Geometry determined based on construction documents from 1979 due to lack of suitably sized cases dated in the 1980s. Insulation thicknesses adjusted to match the represented decade’s building code. The data are primarily based on digitized construction documents obtained from the Vantaa building inspection authority’s archives through the purchase portal Lupapiste Kauppa (https://kauppa.lupapiste.fi/). The 1940s and 1950s type-planned houses’ drawings are from the National Archives of Finland (https://astia.narc.fi/). Version notes since 1.0.0: 1.0.2: Added wood facade variants to all one dwelling houses which have concrete as the bearing material.1.0.1: Changes to the terminology and some minor spelling corrections. The building data remain identical, as do their locations on the sheets.
本数据集包含芬兰51个住宅建筑组群的代表性建筑的材料体积(m³)、材料质量(kg)以及材料面密度(material intensities,kg/m²)。上述数据按材料分类及总计形式呈现,并在开放式文档电子表格(OpenDocument Spreadsheet,ODS)文件的三个对应命名工作表中按三级层级聚合:整体建筑(data_building)、竖向建筑层级(data_building_level)以及建筑部件(data_building part)。该数据集的更多细节可在同一文件的说明工作表中查阅。 该建筑组群依据建筑类型、主要承重材料、主要外立面材料以及建造年代进行划分。每个组群均由一栋经盘点的代表性建筑体现,涵盖下表中的各类组合。除1940年代与1950年代的住宅外,所有建筑均位于芬兰万塔市;1940、1950年代住宅为标准化户型住宅,无具体坐落位置。 本数据集包含独栋住宅组群 承重材料,外立面材料 1940年代 1950年代 1960年代 1970年代 1980年代 1990年代 2000年代 2010年代 木材,木材 D D D T D D D D 木材,砖 T T D T T T T 砖,砖 D D D* D D D 混凝土,混凝土 D T D D D D 混凝土,砖 T D T T T T 混凝土,木材 T T T T T T 本数据集包含公寓楼组群 承重材料,外立面材料 1940年代 1950年代 1960年代 1970年代 1980年代 1990年代 2000年代 2010年代 混凝土,混凝土 D D D D D D 混凝土,砖 T T T T T T D = 基于施工文件的直接记录。T = 基于当代典型施工实践的理论变体,采用替代外立面材料。除外立面饰面层及其相关材料(如板条)外,其余属性与对应直接记录(即同年代直接记录承重材料的条目)完全一致。* 因缺乏1980年代符合尺寸要求的案例,几何参数基于1979年的施工文件确定;保温层厚度已调整至对应年代的建筑规范要求。 本数据集主要基于从芬兰万塔建筑监察局档案通过Lupapiste Kauppa采购门户(https://kauppa.lupapiste.fi/)获取的数字化施工文件。1940、1950年代标准化户型住宅的图纸源自芬兰国家档案馆(https://astia.narc.fi/)。 1.0.0版本起的更新日志:1.0.2:为所有以混凝土作为承重材料的独栋住宅新增外立面木饰面变体。1.0.1:调整术语规范并修正少量拼写错误,建筑数据及工作表中的排布位置均未发生变化。



