Participation in activation labour market policies by sex

Labour market policy (LMP) measures refer to public labour market interventions where the main activity of participants is other than job-search related and where participation usually results in a change in labour market status. LMP measures cover primarily interventions that provide temporary support for groups that are disadvantaged in the labour market (unemployed, employed at risk, and inactive persons). LMP measures are classified by type of action and cover the following categories: training, job rotation and job sharing, employment incentives, supported employment and rehabilitation, direct job creation, and start-up incentives. Data on participants in LMP measures are defined as the stock of participants in regular activation measures (LMP categories 2-7) divided by the number of persons wanting to work.劳动力市场政策（Labour market policy，LMP）措施指核心活动与求职无关、且参与通常会使参与者劳动力市场身份发生变化的公共劳动力市场干预举措。LMP措施主要涵盖为劳动力市场弱势群体（失业人员、面临就业风险的在职人员及非劳动力群体）提供临时帮扶的干预行为。LMP措施按行动类型进行分类，涵盖以下类别：培训、岗位轮换与岗位共享、就业激励、支持性就业与康复、直接创造就业岗位以及创业激励。LMP措施参与者相关数据的定义为：常规激活举措（LMP类别2至7）中的参与者存量除以有就业意愿的人数。