IMPROVED MECHANISM AND ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY MODEL FOR MANDATORY ENERGY AUDIT OF ENERGY CONSUMERS

This article develops an improved organizational and economic mechanism for conducting mandatory energy audits of energy consumers under the conditions of Uzbekistan. The study proposes a model for the differential categorization of energy consumers, a step-by-step algorithm for the audit process, an analysis method based on the energy balance, and formulas for assessing economic efficiency. A model for a digitalized monitoring system has also been developed. The research results will serve to increase energy efficiency, reduce the energy costs of industrial enterprises, and strengthen national energy security.本文针对乌兹别克斯坦境内的用能单位，构建了一套改进的强制性能源审计组织与经济运行机制。本研究提出了用能单位差异化分类模型、审计流程分步算法、基于能量平衡的分析方法与经济效率评估公式，同时搭建了数字化监测系统模型。本研究成果可有效提升能源利用效率、降低工业企业能源成本，强化国家能源安全保障能力。