Mean (± SE) longevity (days) of adults that developed from larvae fed on IAEA and LRD diets.

Males in single-sex cages fed with water or sugar solution, and males and females caged together.将雄性个体饲养于单性饲养笼中，饲喂水或糖溶液；同时设置雌雄共养的饲养组。