Andrea Costa

Andrea Costa (1851-1910) was an italian Master Mason and socialist activist. He co-founded the Partito dei Lavoratori Italiani in 1892 after renouncing his anarchist principles in 1879. It is probable that this happened due to his marriage to Russian Socialist and Feminist Anna Kulischov. The Italian commune of Dozza immortalised Costa by naming a square after him and creating this bronze relief of his profile. The commune is known for its festival of the painted wall, which takes place every two years in September. During this festival, famous national and international artists paint permanent works on the walls of the houses.

安德里亚·科斯塔（Andrea Costa，1851—1910）是意大利共济会大师（Master Mason）与社会主义活动家。1879年他摒弃无政府主义立场后，于1892年参与创立了意大利工人党（Partito dei Lavoratori Italiani）。推测这一思想转变与其和俄国社会主义者、女权主义者安娜·库利绍娃（Anna Kulischov）的婚姻存在关联。意大利多扎（Dozza）市镇为纪念科斯塔，以其名字命名了一座广场，并制作了他的青铜浮雕肖像。该市镇以壁画节闻名，该活动每两年于九月举办一次。节日期间，国内外知名艺术家会在民居墙面上创作永久性艺术作品。