Exercise and physical activity (PA) are associated with reduced tumor growth and enhanced intra-tumoral immune cell infiltration in mice. We aimed to investigate the role of PA achieved by voluntary
Most cancers are cold tumors characterized by a lack of effector T cells and hence unresponsive to immune checkpoint blockades, highlighting the importance of repairing the failed T cell priming in ca
Non-inflamed tumors, including immune-excluded and immune-desert tumors, are commonly resistant to anti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapy. Our previous study reported the potent antitumor activity of anti-TGF-beta/P