ENHANCING THE ECONOMIC COMPETENCE OF FUTURE SPECIALISTS IN HIGHER EDUCATION

ABSTRACT. The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of developing the economic competence of future specialists in the context of contemporary socio-economic transformations. Particular attention is paid to the growing importance of economic competence in ensuring the professional competitiveness of graduates and their successful adaptation to labor market requirements. The study analyzes the concepts of competence and competency, explores various scientific approaches to the interpretation of economic competence, and identifies its essential structural components.摘要 本文探讨了当代社会经济转型背景下，未来专业人才经济胜任力（economic competence）培育的理论与方法论基础。研究特别关注经济胜任力在提升毕业生职业竞争力、助力其有效适配劳动力市场需求方面日益凸显的重要作用。本研究梳理了胜任力（competence）与能力资质（competency）的概念内涵，探究了阐释经济胜任力的各类科学研究路径，并明确了其核心结构组成要素。