Raw data of the manuscript entitled “Spatiotemporal regularity and spillover effects of carbon emission intensity in China's Bohai Economic Rim”

The database contains the raw data needed to run the model. The consumption of coal, coke, crude oil, fuel oil, gasoline, kerosene, diesel, and natural gas are used to estimate CO2 emissions. Based on this, the carbon emission intensity of the seven provinces can be calculated from the ratio of the CO2 emissions to gross domestic product (GDP). Finally, the five covariates, which includes urbanization, economic growth, energy intensity, industry structure, and population density, are calculated through the indexes of GDP, gross output value of the secondary industry, energy consumption, total population, urban population, and Population density.

本数据库包含运行该模型所需的原始数据。本数据集以煤炭、焦炭、原油、燃料油、汽油、煤油、柴油及天然气的消费量为基础估算二氧化碳（CO₂）排放量。基于上述估算结果，可通过二氧化碳排放量与国内生产总值（GDP）的比值，计算得到七个省份的碳排放强度。最终，本数据集还将基于GDP、第二产业总产值、能源消费量、总人口、城镇人口及人口密度等指标，计算得到城镇化水平、经济增长、能源强度、产业结构及人口密度共5项协变量。