Young and youth in rural studies in Brazil

Abtract: The objective of this study was to present the theoretical and normative perspectives used to define youth and youth, to retrieve Brazilian research on rural youth, identifying the definition criteria used and the results of the investigations. Methodologically it is a bibliographical research. The results showed that there are several studies on the subject in Brazil, which use different ways of defining rural youth. The focus of Brazilian research is on the problem of rural succession and high rural-urban migration, as well as the search for actions to solve it.摘要：本研究旨在阐述用于界定青年的理论视角与规范框架，检索巴西针对农村青年的相关研究，明确其中所采用的青年界定标准，并梳理各项调查的研究结果。本研究在方法论层面属于文献研究范畴。结果显示，巴西国内针对该主题已开展多项研究，且均采用差异化的农村青年界定方式。巴西相关研究的核心议题聚焦于农村代际传承困境与显著的乡-城人口迁移问题，同时致力于探寻解决上述问题的可行路径。