THE ROLE OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS AND THE TRANSFORMATION OF DIGITAL DIPLOMACY

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies into the modern system of international relations and diplomatic activities. The research highlights the capabilities of AI algorithms in handling Big Data, their role in modeling foreign policy strategies, and forecasting geopolitical crises. The study examines the stages of transformation in digital diplomacy from traditional methods to algorithmic forms, as well as the effectiveness of using neural networks in the "Soft Power" policies of states. Furthermore, the paper scientifically evaluates the impact of the struggle for technological supremacy on international security, data manipulation issues, and ethical dilemmas in cyber-diplomacy. The findings of the research include practical recommendations for developing digital competencies within the diplomatic field to navigate the complexities of the digital age effectively.本文对人工智能（Artificial Intelligence, AI）技术融入现代国际关系与外交活动体系展开了全面分析。研究着重阐明了AI算法在处理大数据（Big Data）方面的核心能力、其在外交政策战略建模与地缘政治危机预测中的关键作用。本研究梳理了数字外交从传统范式向算法化形态转型的完整阶段，并考察了神经网络在各国软实力（Soft Power）政策中的应用效能。此外，该论文还从学术层面科学评估了技术霸权争夺对国际安全的影响、数据操纵相关问题，以及网络外交（cyber-diplomacy）领域的伦理困境。本研究的结论包含一系列实践指导建议，旨在协助外交领域培育数字能力，以有效应对数字时代的各类复杂局势。