LINGUOCULTURAL FEATURES OF KINSHIP RELATIONS BETWEEN PEOPLE IN WORKS OF ART (IN THE CONTEXT OF ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES)

This article explores the linguocultural features of kinship relations as represented in works of art in the context of English and Uzbek languages. Kinship relations are examined as culturally marked linguistic phenomena that reflect social structure, family values, and national worldview. Drawing on a comparative analysis of English and Uzbek literary texts, the study identifies both universal and culture-specific characteristics in the linguistic representation of kinship. The findings demonstrate that English literary discourse tends to emphasize individual relationships and psychological aspects of family interaction, whereas Uzbek works of art foreground collective identity, hierarchical family relations, and culturally embedded norms of respect. The article highlights the role of kinship terminology and stylistic devices in conveying cultural meanings and shaping artistic discourse, contributing to a deeper understanding of the interaction between language, culture, and literature.本文以英语与乌兹别克语为语境，探究艺术作品中所呈现的亲属关系语言文化特征。本研究将亲属关系视为带有文化标记的语言现象，其可反映社会结构、家庭价值观与民族世界观。本研究通过对英语与乌兹别克语文学文本的比较分析，梳理出亲属关系语言表征中的普遍性特征与文化特异性特征。研究结果显示，英语文学话语更侧重个体亲属关系与家庭互动的心理层面，而乌兹别克语艺术作品则凸显集体身份认同、层级化家庭关系以及内嵌于文化的尊重准则。本文着重阐明亲属称谓术语与文体手法在传递文化内涵、塑造艺术话语中的作用，有助于深化对语言、文化与文学三者互动关系的认知。