CCS - CCS1 Mooring data November 2019 deployment

Project Overview: A range of solutions will be required to reach globally agreed emissions reductions targets for carbon dioxide (CO2). Carbon capture and storage (CCS) is part of the suite of technologies that will contribute to lowering atmospheric emissions of CO2 from Australia's energy system. There are a wide variety of technologies at various stages of technical and commercial readiness, with more development underway for cost effective CO2 capture and storage. Our research will provide new knowledge to inform cost-efficient measurement, monitoring and verification (MMV) of the environment of CCS projects in coastal waters.\n\n--o--\n\nDescription:\n\nMeasurements are made Seabird Seaphox (for dissolved oxygen, pH, Seawater Temperature and Salinity), mounted on a lander. The Seaphox takes a reading every hour in the UTC hour and is transmitted real time through acoustic and/or 3G modems. The Seaphox consists of a SeaFET (pH) and SBE-37-SMP-ODO CTD (SW temperature, Salinity and Dissolved Oxygen [SBE63]).\n\nRelevant component details: make, model, serial number, firmware version, settings:\nSensor | Make | Model | Serial Number | Calibration\npH, DO,T and S sensor | Seabird Seaphox | SeaFET | 444 | 2017-05, factory calibrated, verified by CSIRO lab\npH, DO,T and S sensor | Seabird Seaphox | SBE-37-SMP-ODO | 15643 | 2017-05, factory calibrated, verified by CSIRO lab\npH, DO,T and S sensor | Seabird Seaphox | SBE-63 | 1697 | 2017-05, factory calibrated, verified by CSIRO lab\n\nCalibration Information (if applicable)\nSBE 37 (T, S, DO) and the SeaFET (pH) are calibrated by the factory and verified in the CSIRO laboratory. The pH reported in the files is flagged questionable for the pre-deployment calibrated data due to possible calibration changes which can occur after deployment \npH (calibrated) is further processed after the recovery using in situ bottle sample where available, using Total Alkalinity (TA) and Dissolved Inorganic Carbon (DIC), which will be converted to pH using CO2SYS, where the Lueker k1k2 dissociation constant is used. \n\nLocation: 38.2607167S 147.41965E

项目概述：为实现全球共识的二氧化碳（CO₂）减排目标，需采用一系列解决方案。碳捕获与封存（Carbon Capture and Storage, CCS）是助力降低澳大利亚能源系统向大气排放CO₂的技术组合之一。当前已有多种处于不同技术与商业化成熟度阶段的相关技术，且针对低成本高效的CO₂捕获与封存技术的研发正持续推进。本研究将提供全新的认知基础，为近岸海域CCS项目环境的低成本高效测量、监测与验证（Measurement, Monitoring and Verification, MMV）提供决策支撑。

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描述：
本次检测采用安装于海底着陆器上的Seabird Seaphox传感器，用于检测溶解氧、pH、海水温度与盐度。该传感器于UTC每小时整点采集一次数据，并通过声学调制解调器和/或3G调制解调器实时传输数据。Seaphox传感器由SeaFET（pH检测模块）与SBE-37-SMP-ODO CTD（海水温度、盐度与溶解氧检测模块，配套SBE63）组成。

相关组件详情：品牌、型号、序列号、校准信息如下：
1. 检测参数：pH、溶解氧、温度与盐度传感器；品牌：Seabird Seaphox；型号：SeaFET；序列号：444；校准信息：2017年5月出厂校准，经澳大利亚联邦科学与工业研究组织（Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, CSIRO）实验室验证
2. 检测参数：pH、溶解氧、温度与盐度传感器；品牌：Seabird Seaphox；型号：SBE-37-SMP-ODO；序列号：15643；校准信息：2017年5月出厂校准，经CSIRO实验室验证
3. 检测参数：pH、溶解氧、温度与盐度传感器；品牌：Seabird Seaphox；型号：SBE-63；序列号：1697；校准信息：2017年5月出厂校准，经CSIRO实验室验证

校准信息（如适用）：
SBE 37（温度、盐度、溶解氧检测模块）与SeaFET（pH检测模块）均经出厂校准，并在CSIRO实验室完成验证。由于部署后可能出现校准偏移，文件中记录的部署前校准pH数据均标记为可疑值。
经校准的pH数据将在回收后，结合现场采集的水样（如有）进行进一步处理：采用总碱度（Total Alkalinity, TA）与溶解无机碳（Dissolved Inorganic Carbon, DIC）数据，并通过CO2SYS工具转换为pH值，转换过程中使用吕克尔k1k2解离常数。

监测位置：南纬38.2607167°，东经147.41965°