Test data for uniaxial creep on material ALLOY 800H at 950 Celsius and a stress of 13 MPa

The creep rupture data in this collection were determined for the high temperature reactor projects (the direct cycle helium turbine project, the nuclear process heat project and the district heating project) of the Federal Republic of Germany and the State of North Rhine Westphalia, the aim being to qualify the candidate constructional alloys for service at temperatures up to 950°C. Several batches of each alloy were investigated and special attention was given to the effects of the service environments (helium containing different impurity gases, such as hydrogen, water vapour, carbon monoxide and methane, all at microbar levels, and methane reforming gas mixture) on the properties. In the test machines, these test environments led to carburisation of test pieces. However, analysis of the data showed that the stress rupture data for tests in air, in impure helium and in methane reforming gas lay in the same scatterband at each temperatures tested.

The data were used for the formulation of draft nuclear design rules for the high temperature reactor systems, which are summarised in 'Proceedings of the Workshop on Structural Design Criteria for HTR', G Breitbach, F Schubert, H Nickel, Jül-Conf-71, April 1989, Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, ISSN 0344-5798.

本数据集收录的蠕变断裂（creep rupture）数据，均针对德意志联邦共和国及北莱茵-威斯特伐利亚州的高温反应堆项目（直接循环氦气轮机项目、核工艺热项目与区域供热项目）测定所得，旨在为服役温度最高达950℃的候选结构合金完成服役性能认证。研究团队对每种合金的多个批次开展了系统性测试，并重点考察了服役环境对材料性能的影响：测试所涉及的环境包括含微量杂质气体（氢、水蒸气、一氧化碳及甲烷）的氦气，以及甲烷重整混合气体。在试验机环境中，上述测试介质会导致试样发生渗碳（carburisation）现象。但数据分析显示，在各测试温度下，空气、不纯氦气及甲烷重整气体环境中测得的应力断裂（stress rupture）数据，均处于同一离散带（scatterband）范围内。本数据集所收录的数据，曾用于制定高温反应堆系统的核设计规范草案，相关内容总结于《高温反应堆结构设计准则研讨会论文集》（G. Breitbach、F. Schubert、H. Nickel 编撰，会议编号Jül-Conf-71，1989年4月，《于利希核研究中心报告》（Berichte der Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH），ISSN 0344-5798）。