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Table 1 in New segregates from the Neotropical genus Stryphnodendron (Leguminosae, Caesalpinioideae, mimosoid clade)

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Table 1. Diagnostic characters of the four Stryphnodendroid lineages. * Microlobius was not sampled in Guinet and Caccavari 1992; a description provided in a later work includes its single species (Caccavari 2002) which suggests that the genus might have its own distinct pollen type. CharacterMicrolobiusGwilymiaNaiadendronStryphnodendronGarlic odour evident in branches and leavesPresentAbsentAbsentAbsentLength of petiolar nectary (mm)Nectary absent0.5-28-120.5-2Number of pairs of pinnae1-2 (-3)2-4 (-6)10-22(3-) 5-32Insertion of leafletsOppositeOppositeOppositeAlternateSize of leaflets (cm)2-5 × 1-2.52.5-16 × 1.5-80.6-1.2 × 0.3-0.50.6-1.2 × 0.3-0.6Tuft of trichomes on leafletsPresent or absentAbsentAbsentUsually presentType of InflorescenceSimple thyrseCompound thyrse (diplothyrsi or pleiothyrsi), except G. coriacea and G. fissurataSimple thyrseSimple thyrseFruit typeFollicleNucoid legume (indehiscent)Legume (dehiscent along both margins)Nucoid legume (indehiscent) or follicleFruit textureCoriaceousCoriaceous or woodyChartaceousCoriaceous or woodySeed colourWhiteBrown or ochreOchreBrown or ochrePollen type (Guinet and Caccavari 1992)*S. fissuratum, S. coriaceum and S. polystachyum typesS. adstringens typeS. adstringens, S. microstachyum and S. piptadenioides types

表1 四个纹荚豆类(Stryphnodendroid)支系的分类鉴别特征。* 1992年Guinet与Caccavari的研究未对小荚豆属(Microlobius)进行采样;后续研究(Caccavari 2002)中对该属唯一物种的描述显示,该属可能拥有独特的花粉类型。 1. 枝叶具蒜味:小荚豆属:有;格威利木属(Gwilymia):无;娜茵木属(Naiadendron):无;纹荚豆属(Stryphnodendron):无 2. 叶柄蜜腺长度(mm):小荚豆属:无蜜腺;格威利木属:0.5~2;娜茵木属:8~12;纹荚豆属:0.5~2 3. 羽片对数:小荚豆属:1~2(-3);格威利木属:2~4(-6);娜茵木属:10~22;纹荚豆属:(3-)5~32 4. 小叶着生方式:小荚豆属:对生;格威利木属:对生;娜茵木属:对生;纹荚豆属:互生 5. 小叶尺寸(cm):小荚豆属:2~5 × 1~2.5;格威利木属:2.5~16 × 1.5~8;娜茵木属:0.6~1.2 × 0.3~0.5;纹荚豆属:0.6~1.2 × 0.3~0.6 6. 小叶毛丛:小荚豆属:存在或缺失;格威利木属:无;娜茵木属:无;纹荚豆属:通常存在 7. 花序类型:小荚豆属:简单聚伞圆锥花序;格威利木属:复合聚伞圆锥花序(二歧聚伞圆锥花序或多歧聚伞圆锥花序),除G. coriacea与G. fissurata外;娜茵木属:简单聚伞圆锥花序;纹荚豆属:简单聚伞圆锥花序 8. 果实类型:小荚豆属:蓇葖果;格威利木属:核果状荚果(不开裂);娜茵木属:荚果(沿两缝线开裂);纹荚豆属:核果状荚果(不开裂)或蓇葖果 9. 果实质地:小荚豆属:革质;格威利木属:革质或木质;娜茵木属:膜质;纹荚豆属:革质或木质 10. 种子颜色:小荚豆属:白色;格威利木属:褐色或赭色;娜茵木属:赭色;纹荚豆属:褐色或赭色 11. 花粉类型(依据Guinet与Caccavari 1992的研究*):小荚豆属:未记录;格威利木属:S. fissuratum、S. coriaceum与S. polystachyum型;娜茵木属:S. adstringens型;纹荚豆属:S. adstringens、S. microstachyum与S. piptadenioides型

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