Supplementary data for "Emergence and circulation coupling of moist layers over the tropical Atlantic"

The data provided here contains the derived moist layer characteristics from ERA5 reanalysis, as presented in the associated publication. Data is given on a 0.25° latitude/longitude grid between 30°N/S on the 137 native vertical levels of the ERA5 dataset. When a moist layer is detected at a given location and altitude, as identified by the method described in Sect. 2.2 of the publication, the moist layer characteristics (strength, pressure level, upper bound pressure/height, lower bound pressure/height) are written in the associated files at the given location (lat/lon) and pressure level of the moist layer. Files containing "geographical_mean" indicate monthly means on the latitude/longitude grid. Files containing "moisture_space" indicate monthly means within moisture space over the tropical Atlantic, as defined in the paper. The two files "era5_3h_0N_2021_07.nc" and "era5_3h_15N_2021_07.nc" contain the data for the Hovmoller plots in Fig. 4 of the publication.Code used to generate the data and to conduct the analysis presented in the publication are provided in the github repository URL listed in the Software section.本数据集提供源自ERA5再分析资料的衍生湿层特征数据，相关细节已发表于配套学术论文。数据采用0.25°经纬度网格分辨率，覆盖南北纬30°之间的区域，使用ERA5数据集原生的137层垂直层级。当按照论文第2.2节所述方法，在指定位置与高度处检测到湿层时，湿层的各项特征（强度、所属气压层级、上下界气压/高度）将被写入对应文件，存储于该湿层所在的经纬度位置与气压层级处。 文件名包含"geographical_mean"的文件，代表经纬度网格上的逐月平均数据；文件名包含"moisture_space"的文件，代表论文中定义的热带大西洋区域内，湿层空间维度下的逐月平均数据。另有两个专属文件"era5_3h_0N_2021_07.nc"与"era5_3h_15N_2021_07.nc"，包含了论文图4中霍夫莫勒图（Hovmoller plot）所需的数据。 用于生成本数据集以及开展论文中所述分析的代码，已上传至"软件"章节所列的GitHub仓库中。