Statue of Apollo Citharoedus

Late Republican replica after the Greek original of the late fifth century BC. From the Via Orazio (1887). An Apollo Citharoedus, or Apollo Citharede, is a statue or other image of Apollo with a cithara (lyre). Among the best-known examples is the Apollo Citharoedus of the Vatican Museums, a 2nd-century AD colossal marble statue by an unknown Roman sculptor. Apollo is shown crowned with laurel and wearing the long, flowing robe of the Ionic bard. The statue was found in 1774, with seven statues of the Muses, in the ruins of Gaius Cassius Longinus' villa near Tivoli, Italy. The sculptures are preserved in the Hall of the Muses, in the Museo Pio-Clementino of the Vatican Museums.此为公元前5世纪晚期希腊原作的罗马共和晚期复制品，1887年出土于奥拉齐奥大道（Via Orazio）。基塔拉俄斯阿波罗（Apollo Citharoedus，亦称Apollo Citharede）指怀抱基塔拉琴（cithara，即里拉琴）的阿波罗雕像或其他艺术形象。 其中最具代表性的实例为梵蒂冈博物馆所藏的基塔拉俄斯阿波罗雕像，这是一件公元2世纪的巨型大理石雕塑，作者为佚名罗马雕塑家。雕像中的阿波罗头戴月桂冠冕，身着爱奥尼亚吟游诗人标志性的飘逸长袍。该雕像与七尊缪斯雕像一同于1774年，在意大利提沃利附近盖乌斯·卡西乌斯·朗基努斯（Gaius Cassius Longinus）的别墅废墟中被发现。这批雕塑现收藏于梵蒂冈博物馆庇奥·克莱门蒂诺博物馆（Museo Pio-Clementino）的缪斯厅内。