Content Validity Index (CVI) results.

AimPhysicians, like other healthcare professionals, frequently encounter situations requiring moral courage in their professional lives. However, studies on the moral courage of physicians are limited in the literature. This study aims to evaluate the Turkish adaptation, validity, and reliability of the Moral Courage Scale for Physicians (MCSP) and to contribute to national and international studies on moral courage among physicians.Materials and methodsThis methodological study involved the adaptation, validation, and reliability assessment of the MCSP in Turkish. The scale’s internal consistency was evaluated using Cronbach’s α coefficient, and the total correlation coefficients for the items were calculated. Test-retest reliability was assessed using a two-group design.ResultsThe Turkish version of the MCSP demonstrated high internal consistency, with a Cronbach’s α coefficient of 0.91. The total correlation coefficients for the items ranged from 0.387 to 0.797. A significant positive correlation was found between the test and retest scores of the MCSP (p ConclusionThe Turkish version of the MCSP is a valid and reliable tool for assessing moral courage among physicians.研究背景与目的：与其他医疗卫生从业者相同，医师在执业生涯中时常会面临需要彰显道德勇气的情境，但当前文献中针对医师道德勇气的相关研究仍较为有限。本研究旨在完成医师道德勇气量表（Moral Courage Scale for Physicians, MCSP）的土耳其语本土化改编、效度与信度验证，并为国内外医师道德勇气相关研究提供学术参考。材料与方法：本项方法学研究针对MCSP开展土耳其语本土化改编、效度及信度评估工作。采用克朗巴赫α系数（Cronbach’s α coefficient）评价量表的内部一致性，同时计算各条目与量表总分的相关系数；采用两组设计方案检验重测信度。结果：MCSP土耳其语版本展现出良好的内部一致性，克朗巴赫α系数为0.91。各条目与总分的相关系数区间为0.387至0.797。MCSP的初测与重测得分间存在显著正相关（p）。结论：MCSP土耳其语版本是用于评估医师道德勇气的有效且可靠的测评工具。