Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) - Seasonal Mean - Switzerland
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https://yareta.unige.ch/archives/aad214fe-a682-442e-a39f-6d6ea5243874
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资源简介:
This dataset is a seasonal time-series of Landsat Analysis Ready Data (ARD)-derived Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) computed from Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper (TM) and Landsat 8 Opeational Land Imager (OLI). To ensure a consistent dataset, Landsat 7 has not been used because the Scan Line Correct (SLC) failure creates gaps into the data.
NDVI quantifies vegetation by measuring the difference between near-infrared (which vegetation strongly reflects) and red light (which vegetation absorbs) using this generic formula:
(NIR - R) / (NIR + R)
For Landsat sensors, this corresponds to the following bands:
Landsat 5, NDVI = (Band 4 – Band 3) / (Band 4 + Band 3).
Landsat 8, NDVI = (Band 5 – Band 4) / (Band 5 + Band 4).
NDVI values ranges from -1 to +1.
NDVI is used to quantify vegetation greenness and is useful in understanding vegetation density and assessing changes in plant health.
Standard Deviation is provided in a separate dataset for each time step.
Spring: March-April_May (_MAM)
Summer: June-July-August (_JJA)
Autumn: September-October-November (_SON)
Winter: December-January-February (_DJF)
Data format: GeoTiff
This dataset has been genereated with the Swiss Data Cube (http://www.swissdatacube.ch)
本数据集为基于Landsat 5专题制图仪(Thematic Mapper, TM)与Landsat 8陆地成像仪(Operational Land Imager, OLI)生成的Landsat分析就绪数据(Analysis Ready Data, ARD)衍生归一化植被指数(Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, NDVI)季节时间序列数据集。为保证数据集一致性,未使用Landsat 7数据,因其扫描线校正器(Scan Line Corrector, SLC)故障会导致数据出现间隙。
归一化植被指数通过测量植被强反射的近红外波段与植被吸收的红光波段之间的差值来量化植被覆盖情况,通用计算公式为:(NIR - R) / (NIR + R)。针对Landsat系列传感器,对应波段组合如下:
Landsat 5的NDVI计算公式为:(第4波段 – 第3波段) / (第4波段 + 第3波段);
Landsat 8的NDVI计算公式为:(第5波段 – 第4波段) / (第5波段 + 第4波段)。
NDVI的取值范围为-1至+1,可用于量化植被绿度,辅助理解植被密度并评估植物健康状态变化。
每个时间步的标准差数据已单独发布为独立数据集。
季节划分规则如下:
春季:3月-4月-5月(标识为_MAM)
夏季:6月-7月-8月(标识为_JJA)
秋季:9月-10月-11月(标识为_SON)
冬季:12月-1月-2月(标识为_DJF)
数据格式为GeoTiff。
本数据集由瑞士数据立方(Swiss Data Cube, http://www.swissdatacube.ch)生成。
提供机构:
Université de Genève, Yareta
创建时间:
2020-08-21



