DEVELOPMENT OF ADOLESCENT WORLDVIEW AS A SCIENTIFIC PROBLEM IN SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

This article analyzes the psychological foundations of worldview development in adolescents, the conditions influencing personal development, cognitive processes, and the system of relationships that give them a spiritual and moral character and guide them towards achieving high ideals. The main motivational directions of this age period, associated with an active desire for personal self-improvement, such qualities as self-knowledge, self-expression, and self-affirmation, were studied.本文针对青少年世界观发展的心理学基础、影响个体发展的各类条件、认知过程，以及赋予青少年精神与道德品格、引导其追求崇高理想的人际关系体系展开分析。本研究同时探讨了该年龄段的核心动机取向，这类取向与个体主动谋求自我完善的热切意愿紧密相关，具体涵盖自我认知、自我表达与自我肯定等心理品质。