Characteristic of the included primary studies.

Legend:AAS = Abuse Assessment Screen.CAGE = Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener (alcoholism screening tool).CAS = Composite Abuse Scale.CG = Control Group.CTS = Conflict Tactics Scale.CTS2 = revised Conflict Tactics Scale.EPDS = Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.IG = Intervention Group.IRR = Incidence Rate Ratio.LIFE = Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Examination.MOS-SF = Medical Outcomes Scale - Short Form.NCM = Nurse Case Management.MCS = Mental Components Scores (SF36).PCS = Physical Components Scores (SF36).PPP = Prenatal Psychosocial Profile.PSI-SF = Parenting Stress Index – Short Form.SCID-NP = Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV Axis Disorders – Nonpatient Version.SF36 = Short Form Health Survey.SVAWS = Severity of Violence Against Women Scale.术语说明：AAS：虐待评估筛查表（Abuse Assessment Screen）；CAGE：CAGE筛查量表（Cut down, Annoyed, Guilty, Eye-opener，酒精成瘾筛查工具）；CAS：综合虐待量表（Composite Abuse Scale）；CG：对照组（Control Group）；CTS：冲突策略量表（Conflict Tactics Scale）；CTS2：修订版冲突策略量表（revised Conflict Tactics Scale）；EPDS：爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale）；IG：干预组（Intervention Group）；IRR：发生率比（Incidence Rate Ratio）；LIFE：纵向间隔随访检查（Longitudinal Interval Follow-up Examination）；MOS-SF：医学结局研究简表（Medical Outcomes Scale - Short Form）；NCM：护士个案管理（Nurse Case Management）；MCS：精神成分得分（Mental Components Scores，基于SF36量表）；PCS：躯体成分得分（Physical Components Scores，基于SF36量表）；PPP：产前社会心理概况量表（Prenatal Psychosocial Profile）；PSI-SF：育儿压力指数量表简版（Parenting Stress Index – Short Form）；SCID-NP：DSM-IV轴障碍结构化临床访谈非患者版（Structured Clinical Interview for the DSM-IV Axis Disorders – Nonpatient Version）；SF36：健康调查简表（Short Form Health Survey）；SVAWS：针对女性暴力严重程度量表（Severity of Violence Against Women Scale）