LEGALEDUCATIONOFUNIVERSITYSTUDENTSINTHEPROCESSOFPROFESSIONALTRAINING

In the context of modern higher education, the formation of professionally competent specialists cannot be separated from their legal awareness and legal culture. Legal education plays a crucial role in shaping students’ professional responsibility, civic consciousness, and ethical behavior. This article examines the theoretical and practical foundations of legal education of university students during the process of professional training. Special attention is paid to the integration of legal education into professional disciplines, pedagogical mechanisms, and the role of higher education institutions in fostering legally literate and socially responsible graduates. The article analyzes existing scholarly views, discusses challenges and prospects, and proposes recommendations for improving the effectiveness of legal education in higher education.在现代高等教育语境下，具备专业胜任力的专门人才的培养，离不开其法律意识与法律文化素养。法律教育在塑造学生职业责任感、公民意识与道德行为规范方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本文探讨了专业人才培养进程中，大学生法律教育的理论与实践基础，重点关注法律教育与专业学科的融合、教育教学机制，以及高等院校在培养具备法律素养与社会责任感的毕业生过程中所扮演的角色。本文分析了现有学术观点，探讨了当前面临的挑战与发展前景，并就提升高等教育阶段法律教育的实效性提出了优化建议。