PLACES: ZCTA Data (GIS Friendly Format), 2024 release

This dataset contains model-based ZIP Code Tabulation Area (ZCTA) level estimates in GIS-friendly format. PLACES covers the entire United States—50 states and the District of Columbia—at county, place, census tract, and ZIP Code Tabulation Area levels. It provides information uniformly on this large scale for local areas at four geographic levels. Estimates were provided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Division of Population Health, Epidemiology and Surveillance Branch. PLACES was funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation in conjunction with the CDC Foundation. Data sources used to generate these model-based estimates are Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS) 2023 or 2022 data, Census Bureau 2020 population data, and American Community Survey (ACS) 2019-2023 or 2018–2022 estimates. The 2025 release uses 2023 BRFSS data for 35 measures and 2022 BRFSS data for 5 measures (all teeth lost, dental visits, mammograms, colorectal cancer screening, and short sleep duration) that the survey collects data on every other year. These data can be joined with the Census 2020 ZCTA boundary file in a GIS system to produce maps for 40 measures at the ZCTA level. An ArcGIS Online feature service is also available for users to make maps online or to add data to desktop GIS software.
https://cdcarcgis.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=3b7221d4e47740cab9235b839fa55cd7
Read less

本数据集包含以地理信息系统友好格式呈现的、基于建模方法的邮政编码统计区域（ZIP Code Tabulation Area，ZCTA）级别估计值。PLACES项目覆盖美国全境（含50个州及哥伦比亚特区），涵盖县、社区、普查地段及邮政编码统计区域四个地理层级，可为大范围地方区域在这四个层级上提供统一标准化的信息。
该数据集的估计值由美国疾病控制与预防中心（Centers for Disease Control and Prevention，CDC）人口健康司流行病学与监测科提供。PLACES项目由罗伯特·伍德·约翰逊基金会与CDC基金会联合资助。
用于生成这些基于模型的估计值的数据源包括2023年或2022年行为风险因素监测系统（Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System，BRFSS）数据、美国人口普查局2020年人口统计数据，以及2019-2023年或2018-2022年美国社区调查（American Community Survey，ACS）估计值。
2025年发布的版本中，35项指标采用2023年BRFSS数据；针对全牙缺失、牙科就诊、乳腺钼靶筛查、结直肠癌筛查及睡眠时长不足这5项隔年采集数据的指标，则采用2022年BRFSS数据。
这些数据可与2020年美国人口普查ZCTA边界文件在地理信息系统中进行关联，从而生成邮政编码统计区域层级的40项指标相关地图。此外，平台还提供ArcGIS Online要素服务，支持用户在线制作地图或将数据导入桌面端地理信息系统软件。
https://cdcarcgis.maps.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=3b7221d4e47740cab9235b839fa55cd7