<b>《BMI</b><b>与</b><b>肩关节撞击综合征</b><b>的因果关系：来自孟德尔随机化的证据</b>》中全部分析数据（含390个SNP工具变量列表、基因富集分析结果、GBD归因负担数据及回归模型参数）

肩部撞击综合征是一种常见的肩部疾病，其特征是肩峰下间隙结构变窄，当患者举起手臂或躺在患侧时会引起疼痛。目前研究表明，预防肥胖可以降低肩关节相关疾病的发病率，肥胖与肩袖韧带损伤呈正相关。此外，体重指数（BMI）可以作为衡量肥胖程度的简单方法，因为它很容易获得并且有明确的类别。然而，一些研究表明，高BMI可以对肩关节产生特定的保护作用。因此，BMI与肩部撞击综合征之间的因果关系有待进一步研究。Shoulder Impingement Syndrome is a common shoulder disorder, characterized by narrowed subacromial space structures, which causes pain when the patient lifts their arm or lies on the affected side. Current studies have shown that preventing obesity can reduce the incidence of shoulder-related disorders, and obesity is positively correlated with rotator cuff ligament injuries. Furthermore, Body Mass Index (BMI) can serve as a simple method for assessing the degree of obesity, as it is easily accessible and has clear classification categories. However, some studies have indicated that a high BMI can exert specific protective effects on the shoulder joint. Therefore, the causal relationship between BMI and Shoulder Impingement Syndrome requires further investigation.