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Good and Bad classification of Banana (Musa × paradisiaca L)

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Mendeley Data2026-04-18 收录
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Good Banana: Imagine a banana with a vibrant yellow peel, perhaps with a few tiny brown speckles – these are often called "sugar spots" and indicate peak sweetness and ripeness. It feels firm to the touch but yields slightly under gentle pressure. The aroma is sweet and fruity. Inside, the flesh is creamy, smooth, and a pale ivory color, offering a delightful balance of sweetness and a subtle tang. A good banana is easy to peel, with no bruising or soft spots, and provides a burst of energy and essential nutrients like potassium. Bad Banana: On the other hand, a "bad" banana might sport a predominantly brown or black peel, signaling overripeness and potential spoilage. It could feel mushy or overly soft to the touch, possibly even leaking. The smell might be overly fermented or unpleasant. Inside, the flesh could be discolored, watery, or have a fermented taste. Bruises, cuts, or mold growth also clearly indicate a banana past its prime. While still potentially usable in baking in some cases, a bad banana in this context is generally undesirable for fresh consumption.

优质香蕉:想象一根果皮鲜亮明黄的香蕉,或许点缀着几处细小的褐色斑点——这类斑点常被称为"糖斑",标志着香蕉已达甜度巅峰、完全成熟。其触感紧实,轻压时会微微下陷。香气清甜且带有浓郁果香。内部果肉细腻顺滑,呈淡雅象牙色,甜度与微酸风味相得益彰,口感绝佳。优质香蕉极易剥皮,无磕碰损伤或软塌部位,能为人体提供充沛能量与钾等必需营养素。 劣质香蕉:与之相对,劣质香蕉的果皮多呈深褐或黑色,这标志着其过度成熟且存在变质风险。触感可能软烂黏糊,甚至可能渗出汁液。气味则过于发酵,令人不适。内部果肉可能变色、质地稀水,或带有发酵异味。磕碰伤痕、切口或霉菌滋生,均清晰表明该香蕉已过最佳赏味期。尽管在某些场景下仍可用于烘焙,但此类劣质香蕉通常不适宜鲜食。
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2025-05-08
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