Results.xls

From May 2016 to January 2021, 74 adults with closed diaphyseal tibial fractures underwent internal fixation with suprapatellar tibial IMNs at our institution. Of these 74 adults, 35 (Group A) underwent reduction assisted solely by an Esmarch bandage, and 39 (Group B) underwent reduction assisted by other techniques. The clinical and radiological outcomes (e.g., duration of surgery, intraoperative blood loss, quality of reduction, postoperative complications, and bone healing time) were recorded. The quality of reduction and bone healing was assessed through radiographs at each stage of follow-up.

2016年5月至2021年1月，本机构共纳入74例闭合性胫骨干骨折（closed diaphyseal tibial fractures）成年患者，均接受髌上入路胫骨骨髓内钉（suprapatellar tibial IMNs）内固定治疗。该74例患者中，35例归入A组，仅采用埃斯马赫止血带（Esmarch bandage）辅助复位；剩余39例归入B组，采用其他复位辅助技术。研究记录了两组的临床与放射学结局指标，包括手术时长、术中失血量、复位质量、术后并发症及骨愈合时间。随访各阶段均通过X线片评估复位质量与骨愈合情况。