TABLE 12 in The cave hyena den of Grotta Guattari (San Felice Circeo, central Italy): first faunal and environmental data from the MIS 4 deposit

TABLE 12. — Bone damage stages. The drawing scheme in Figure 3. Abbreviations: a, long; b, short; d, distal; dia, diaphysis; ep, epiphysis; NISP, number of identified specimens; p, proximal. 0 p0 d0 p d1 p1 d2 p2 d3 dia a3 dia b4 ep d4 ep pTotalBone damage stagesHumerus–––––5–11––7Radius1–3–––211––8Femur––––––––1214Tibia1––1–3–1–1–7Metapodials2–5–3521–––18Total NISP4–813134433144Large size (Bos / Equus)Humerus–––––3–11––5Radius––1––––11––3Femur–––––––1214Tibia–––––1–1–1–3Metapodials2–5–1111–––11Total NISP2–6–151433126Medium size (Cervidae)Humerus–––––2–––––2Radius1–2–––2––––5Femur––––––––––––Tibia1––1–2–––––4Metapodials––––241––––7Total NISP2–21283––––18表12 — 骨骼损伤分期。图3为该分期的绘图示意图。缩写说明：a（长，long）；b（短，short）；d（远端，distal）；dia（骨干，diaphysis）；ep（骨骺，epiphysis）；NISP（标本鉴定数，number of identified specimens）；p（近端，proximal）。 0 p0 d0 p d1 p1 d2 p2 d3 dia a3 dia b4 ep d4 ep pTotal 骨骼损伤分期 肱骨（Humerus）：–––––5–11––7 桡骨（Radius）：1–3–––211––8 股骨（Femur）：––––––––1214 胫骨（Tibia）：1––1–3–1–1–7 掌跖骨（Metapodials）：2–5–3521–––18 总标本鉴定数（Total NISP）：4–813134433144 大型类群（牛属/Bos / 马属/Equus） 肱骨：–––––3–11––5 桡骨：––1––––11––3 股骨：–––––––1214 胫骨：–––––1–1–1–3 掌跖骨：2–5–1111–––11 总标本鉴定数：2–6–151433126 中型类群（鹿科/Cervidae） 肱骨：–––––2–––––2 桡骨：1–2–––2––––5 股骨：–––––––––––– 胫骨：1––1–2–––––4 掌跖骨：––––241––––7 总标本鉴定数：2–21283––––18