Aztec Chalchiuhtlicue, circa 1200-1521 CE
收藏资源简介:
Gray basalt (stone) and red ochre (pigment) Chalchiuhtlicue, circa 1200-1521 CE, now in the collection of the Minneapolis Institute of Art. From the sculpture's description on artsmia.org: *'Chalchiuhtlicue, literally "She of the Jade Skirt," is the Mexica goddess of water and the wife of rain god Tlaloc...Precious stone or shell was once inlaid into her eyes, the incisions in her cheeks, and the cavity in her chest. However, this sculpture assumes the pose characteristic of another important Mexica goddess. Her pose, standing with her hands extending outward as if she were holding something, is typical of the corn goddess Chicomecoatl. As Chicomecoatl, she would have likely held small ears of an ancient variety of corn, which are now lost. Both goddesses are associated with fertility. A sculpture like this one would have been the focal point of a shrine. '* This object is about 51cm (20") tall. A printable version is on Thingiverse at https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3648896 Source: Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab
这件以灰色玄武岩(Gray basalt,石材)与红色赭石(Red ochre,颜料)制作的查尔丘特里魁(Chalchiuhtlicue)造像,年代约为公元1200-1521年,现收藏于明尼阿波利斯艺术博物馆(Minneapolis Institute of Art)。 源自artsmia.org的该造像介绍如下: * 查尔丘特里魁(Chalchiuhtlicue)字面意为“玉裙之女”,是墨西卡(Mexica)的水神,亦是雨神特拉洛克(Tlaloc)的妻子……昔日曾有宝石或贝壳镶嵌于其眼部、脸颊刻痕与胸腔凹陷处。然而这尊造像的姿态却契合于另一位重要的墨西卡女神。她双手外展呈持物姿态,这是玉米女神奇科梅科阿特尔(Chicomecoatl)的典型站姿。作为奇科梅科阿特尔的造像,她原本应当手持古玉米品种的小型玉米棒,如今已遗失。两位女神均与丰饶信仰相关。此类造像原本应作为神庙的核心供奉对象。 这件造像高约51厘米(20英寸)。 可打印版本可在Thingiverse平台获取,链接为https://www.thingiverse.com/thing:3648896 来源:Objaverse 1.0 / Sketchfab



