The characteristics of the real networks analyzed in the paper.

For each network, we show its type, name; number of nodes (N) and links (L); driver nodes of real network

nD
real

; driver nodes of real network after optimization

nD
real

(opt)

; driver nodes of rand-Degree network

nD
rand−Degree

; driver nodes of rand-Degree network after optimization

nD
rand−Degree

(opt)

; driver nodes of rand-ER network

nD
rand−ER

; driver nodes of rand-ER network after optimization

nD
rand−ER

(opt)

respectively. All the data used are publicly available in the network databases from Ref. [42].

针对每个网络，我们依次展示其类型、名称、节点数（N）与连边数（L），并分别给出以下各类网络的驱动节点（driver nodes）相关信息：真实网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为real；优化后真实网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为real(opt)；随机度（rand-Degree）网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为rand−Degree；优化后随机度网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为rand−Degree(opt)；随机ER（rand-ER）网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为rand−ER；优化后随机ER网络的驱动节点数$n_D$，对应标签为rand−ER(opt)。本研究所用全部数据均可从参考文献[42]中的网络数据库公开获取。