Meteorological data of Time Series Station Spiekeroog for 2015

The Time Series Station Spiekeroog (TSS) was setup in 2002, in the tidal inlet between the East Frisian Islands of Langeoog and Spiekeroog in the Southern German Bight, at position 53°45′01.0″ N, 007°40′16.3″ E. The aim was to ensure the continuous measurement of physical, biological, chemical and meteorological parameters, even under extreme weather conditions such as storms, ice, and storm surges. The TSS was financed as part of the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) research unit BioGeoChemistry of Tidal Flats and the Ministry for Science and Culture of the Land of Lower Saxony (MWK). Here, air temperature, air pressure, relative humidity, wind speed and wind direction were measured in the year 2015. All raw data were revised and corrected for steps as range, outliers and stationarity checks. A detailed description of the Time Series Station Spiekeroog, its structure and instrumentation can be found in Zielinski et al. (2022) and in Reuter et al. (2009).

施皮克奥格时序监测站（Time Series Station Spiekeroog，简称TSS）于2002年设立，坐落于德国湾南部东弗里西亚群岛的朗厄奥格岛与施皮克奥格岛之间的潮汐汊道，地理位置为北纬53°45′01.0″、东经007°40′16.3″。该监测站的设立初衷是确保在风暴、海冰与风暴潮等极端天气条件下，仍能持续监测物理、生物、化学与气象参数。本监测站的建设资金来源于德国研究基金会（Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft，缩写DFG）的潮滩生物地球化学研究单元，以及下萨克森州科学与文化部（Ministry for Science and Culture of the Land of Lower Saxony，缩写MWK）。2015年，该站点开展了气温、气压、相对湿度、风速与风向的监测工作。所有原始数据均已针对量程范围、异常值检测和平稳性检验等环节完成修正与校正。关于施皮克奥格时序监测站的详细介绍、结构与仪器配置，可参考Zielinski等人（2022）与Reuter等人（2009）的相关文献。