Xinjiang Bazhou based on GIS spatial overlay analysis ‘Korla Fragrant Pear’ industrial resource data set

The Bayinguoleng Mongolian Autonomous Prefecture of Xinjiang is a continental arid climate with abundant light and heat resources. 'Korla Fragrant Pear ' has become a pillar industry of economic forest and fruit in Bazhou. With the continuous expansion of planting scale, the disadvantages of industrial planting have become increasingly prominent, which has caused great obstacles to the sustainable green development of fragrant pear. In this study, GIS spatial overlay analysis and three-phase fruit resource data were used to explore the industrial resources of ' Korla Fragrant Pear ' in Bazhou. This data set is composed of six types of data : forest and fruit resources data, meteorological data, pest and disease data, elevation data, soil data and planting management data in Bazhou area. In order to ensure the accuracy of the data, the field personnel have been organized to use satellite images and ArcGIS to check and verify the survey data, and to revise the non-standard, incorrect and missing information to ensure that the inspection pass rate is more than 95 %. This data set provides a scientific theoretical basis for exploring the current situation of ' Korla Fragrant Pear ' industry, promoting the quality and efficiency of forest and fruit industry, and realizing the high-quality development of digital management of forest and fruit industry in Xinjiang.

新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州属大陆性干旱气候，光热资源富足。库尔勒香梨(Korla Fragrant Pear)已成为巴州经济林果的支柱产业。随着种植规模持续扩大，产业种植的弊端日益凸显，对香梨产业的绿色可持续发展造成严重阻碍。本研究采用地理信息系统（GIS）空间叠加分析方法与三期果品资源数据，对巴州库尔勒香梨产业资源展开探究。本数据集由六大类数据组成：巴州地区的林果资源数据、气象数据、病虫害数据、高程数据、土壤数据及种植管理数据。为保障数据准确性，已组织野外作业人员借助卫星影像与ArcGIS对调查数据进行核查校验，并修正不规范、错误及缺失的信息，确保核查合格率不低于95%。本数据集可为摸清库尔勒香梨产业现状、推动林果产业提质增效，以及实现新疆林果产业数字化管理的高质量发展提供科学的理论依据。