Sex effects on the association between sarcopenia EWGSOP and osteoporosis in outpatient older adults: data from the SARCOS study

ABSTRACT Objective: The objective was to evaluate the association between sarcopenia (EWGSOP) and osteoporosis in older adults. Subjects and methods: This is a cross sectional analysis of a baseline evaluation of the SARCopenia and OSteoporosis in Older Adults with Cardiovascular Diseases Study (SARCOS). Three hundred and thirty-two subjects over 65 years of age were evaluated. Sarcopenia was determined by EWGSOP flowchart and Osteoporosis was established by WHO's criteria. Physical function, comorbidities and medications were evaluated. Results: Women were older (79.8 ± 7.2 years) than men (78.21 ± 6.7 years) (p = 0.042). Osteoporosis occurred in 24.8% of men, and in 42.7% of women (p

摘要
研究目的：本研究旨在评估老年人群肌少症（sarcopenia，依据EWGSOP标准）与骨质疏松的相关性。
研究对象与方法：本研究为老年心血管疾病患者肌少症与骨质疏松研究（SARCOS）的基线评估横断面分析，共纳入332名65岁以上受试者。肌少症依据EWGSOP流程图进行判定，骨质疏松则按照世界卫生组织（WHO）标准进行诊断。同时对受试者的身体功能、合并症及用药情况进行了评估。
研究结果：女性受试者年龄（79.8±7.2岁）高于男性受试者（78.21±6.7岁），差异具有统计学意义（p=0.042）。男性骨质疏松患病率为24.8%，女性为42.7%（p