Ground Truthing Survey Data of Crop Type in Pakistan (Rabi 2022‒Kharif 2023)

The dataset comprises ground truthing survey data collected during the winter (Rabi) season of 2022–23 and the summer (Kharif) season of 2023 in Pakistan. These surveys were conducted as part of the Asian Development Bank's (ADB) initiative to support Pakistan's Ministry of National Food Security and Research (MNFSR) and provincial Crop Reporting Service (CRS) departments in adopting technology-based data collection practices. There were 43,892 data points collected during the winter (Rabi) season and 92,951 during the summer (Kharif) season. The data collected is available in the below-mentioned format. Variable Name Description Data Type Example Values ID Unique identifier for each data point Text 3-324-20-2-19082023-1-1 Season Season in which data was collected Text Rabi Province Name of the province where data was collected Categorical Khyber Pakhtunkhwa District Name of the district where data was collected Categorical Malakand Date Date showing when the data was collected Date 19/08/2023 Latitude Latitude coordinate of the data point Float 34.449521 Longitude Longitude coordinate of the data point Float 71.907877 Code Numeric code representing specific crop (e.g. Wheat is given code 1) Integer 14 Land Type of land Categorical Rice, Intercropping Description Detail of land type Categorical Orchard (Apple) Stage Stage of crop at the time of data collection Categorical Reproductive本数据集收录了2022-2023年冬季（拉比季，Rabi）与2023年夏季（卡里夫季，Kharif）在巴基斯坦境内采集的地面实况调查数据。本次调查为亚洲开发银行（ADB）支持项目的组成部分，旨在协助巴基斯坦国家粮食安全与研究部（MNFSR）及省级作物报告服务（CRS）部门采用技术赋能的数据采集方式。其中，冬季（拉比季）共采集43892条数据点，夏季（卡里夫季）共采集92951条数据点。采集所得数据采用如下格式组织： | 变量名 | 变量描述 | 数据类型 | 示例值 | | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | | ID | 每条数据点的唯一标识符 | 文本型 | 3-324-20-2-19082023-1-1 | | Season | 数据采集所属季 | 文本型 | 拉比季（Rabi） | | Province | 数据采集所在省份 | 分类变量 | 开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省（Khyber Pakhtunkhwa） | | District | 数据采集所在县区 | 分类变量 | 马拉坎德（Malakand） | | Date | 数据采集日期 | 日期型 | 19/08/2023 | | Latitude | 数据点的纬度坐标 | 浮点型 | 34.449521 | | Longitude | 数据点的经度坐标 | 浮点型 | 71.907877 | | Code | 代表特定作物的数字代码（例如小麦的代码为1） | 整数型 | 14 | | Land | 土地类型 | 分类变量 | 水稻、间作 | | Description | 土地类型详情 | 分类变量 | 果园（苹果） | | Stage | 数据采集时作物的生长阶段 | 分类变量 | 生殖生长期