A Dataset of neurophysiological measurements of patients with completely locked-In syndrome

The dataset used for the psychophysiological assessment of four patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at advanced stages of the diseases with no means of communication, referred to as complete locked-in syndrome (CLIS). These datasets contain electroencephalogram (EEG), electrooculography (EOG) and functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) recordings. During a four-day visit, each patient was recorded performing the various passive and active experiments at a sensory, perceptual, and cognitive level. The dataset includes somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs), auditory evoked potentials (AEPs), resting-state in two conditions while eyes are open and eyes closed, Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) communication attempt, and during sleep.本数据集用于对4名处于疾病晚期、完全丧失沟通能力的肌萎缩侧索硬化症（ALS）患者开展心理生理学评估，此类患者被诊断为完全闭锁综合征（CLIS）。该数据集包含脑电图（EEG）、眼电图（EOG）与功能性近红外光谱（fNIRS）记录数据。在为期四天的访视过程中，研究人员对每位患者在感觉、感知及认知层面所进行的各类被动与主动实验实施了记录。数据集内容涵盖躯体感觉诱发电位（SEPs）、听觉诱发电位（AEPs）、睁眼与闭眼两种状态下的静息态数据、脑机接口（BCI）沟通尝试过程中的记录，以及睡眠状态下的采集数据。