Data_Institutional_Quality_Energy_Poverty_SSA

This article investigates institutional quality’s influence on energy poverty outcomes across 45 countries in the region over the period 2002–2022. Employing an Instrumental Variable Generalized Method of Moments (IV-GMM) approach with Driscoll-Kraay standard errors, energy poverty is measured through access to electricity and access to clean cooking fuels and technologies. Institutional quality is captured using the six Worldwide Governance Indicators and a corresponding composite index.

本文以该区域45个国家为研究样本，考察2002-2022年期间制度质量对能源贫困状况的影响。研究采用引入Driscoll-Kraay标准误的工具变量广义矩估计（Instrumental Variable Generalized Method of Moments，IV-GMM）方法，以电力可及性以及清洁烹饪燃料与技术的可及性作为能源贫困的衡量指标。制度质量则通过全球治理指标（Worldwide Governance Indicators，WGI）的六项分项指标及其对应综合指数完成测度。