主要家养动物基因组重测序数据（2021）

为描述青藏高原及周边地区（泛第三极地区）主要驯化动物遗传多样性的分布格局，厘清其相关遗传背景。我们对采集自中国广东省、海南省、浙江省、湖南省、贵州省的50个番鸭血液提取总DNA，利用illumina 2000平台开展双端测序，获得50个番鸭基因组重测序数据，本数据集包含1个数据信息表（excel）和50个基因组原始数据（fastq）。数据信息表记录样本采集时间、采集地、测序时间等基本信息。为探索泛第三极地区番鸭驯化、迁徙、扩张等群体历史事件提供基础数据，为进一步探讨驯化动物环境适应机理提供资料。

To describe the distribution patterns of genetic diversity of major domesticated animals in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its surrounding areas (Pan-Third Pole Region) and clarify their associated genetic backgrounds, we extracted total genomic DNA from blood samples of 50 Muscovy ducks collected from Guangdong Province, Hainan Province, Zhejiang Province, Hunan Province, and Guizhou Province of China, performed paired-end sequencing using the Illumina 2000 platform, and obtained 50 sets of Muscovy duck genome resequencing data. This dataset includes one Excel-formatted data information sheet and 50 raw genome sequencing data files in FASTQ format. The data information sheet records basic information such as sample collection time, collection location, and sequencing time. It provides fundamental data for exploring population historical events of Muscovy ducks including domestication, migration, and expansion in the Pan-Third Pole Region, as well as resources for further studies on the mechanisms of environmental adaptation in domesticated animals.