Model America - data for every U.S. building

DATA HAS BEEN MIGRATED TO https://data.ess-dive.lbl.gov/view/doi:10.15485/2283980 The 5-year goal of the “Model America” concept was to generate a model of every building in the United States. This data repository delivers on that goal with "Model America v1". Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) has developed the Automatic Building Energy Modeling (AutoBEM) software suite to process multiple types of data, extract building-specific descriptors, generate building energy models, and simulate them on High Performance Computing (HPC) resources. For more information, see AutoBEM-related publications (bit.ly/AutoBEM). There were 125,715,609 buildings detected in the United States. Of this number, 122,146,671 (97.2%) buildings resulted in a successful generation and simulation of a building energy model. This dataset includes the full 125 million buildings. Future updates may include additional buildings, data improvements, or other algorithmic model enhancements in "Model America v2". Data, separated by state - minimalist list of each building (rows) for the following fields (columns) ID - unique building ID Footprint2D - lat/lon vertices of building footprint State_Abbrev - Abbreviation for the from which building is located Area - estimate of total conditioned floor area (ft2) Area2D - footprint area (ft2) CZ - ASHRAE Climate Zone designation Height - building height (ft) NumFloors - number of floors (above-grade) WWR_surfaces - percent of each facade (pair of points from Footprint2D) covered by fenestration/windows (average 14.5% for residential, 40% for commercial buildings) CZ - US climate zone designation BuildingType - DOE prototype building designation (IECC=residential) as implemented by OpenStudio-standards Standard - building vintage (determined by building age) This data is made free and openly available in hopes of stimulating any simulation-informed use case. Data is provided as-is with no warranties, express or implied, regarding fitness for a particular purpose. We wish to thank our sponsors which include Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL) Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD), U.S. Dept. of Energy’s (DOE) Building Technologies Office (BTO), Office of Electricity (OE), Biological and Environmental Research (BER), and National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA).本数据集已迁移至 https://data.ess-dive.lbl.gov/view/doi:10.15485/2283980 “美国建模（Model America）”项目的5年目标是生成全美所有建筑的模型。本数据仓库通过“美国建模v1（Model America v1）”达成了该目标。 橡树岭国家实验室（Oak Ridge National Laboratory，ORNL）开发了自动建筑能耗建模（Automatic Building Energy Modeling，AutoBEM）软件套件，可处理多类型数据、提取建筑专属描述符、生成建筑能耗模型，并在高性能计算（High Performance Computing，HPC）资源上开展模拟工作。更多相关信息可参阅AutoBEM相关出版物（bit.ly/AutoBEM）。 本次共检测到美国境内125,715,609栋建筑，其中122,146,671栋（占比97.2%）成功生成并完成了建筑能耗模型的模拟。本数据集包含全部1.25亿栋建筑。未来的更新版本“美国建模v2（Model America v2）”或将新增更多建筑、优化数据质量或升级算法模型。 数据按州进行划分，以极简列表形式呈现，每行代表一栋建筑，包含以下列字段： - ID：唯一建筑标识符 - Footprint2D：建筑占地面积（building footprint）的经纬度顶点 - State_Abbrev：建筑所在州的缩写 - Area：总空调建筑面积估算值（单位：平方英尺，ft²） - Area2D：建筑占地面积（building footprint）面积（单位：平方英尺，ft²） - CZ：美国采暖、制冷与空调工程师学会（ASHRAE）气候分区标识 - Height：建筑高度（单位：英尺，ft） - NumFloors：地上楼层数 - WWR_surfaces：各立面（Footprint2D中的点对）的窗墙面积占比（住宅建筑平均为14.5%，商业建筑平均为40%） - CZ：美国气候分区标识 - BuildingType：由OpenStudio-standards实现的美国能源部（U.S. Dept. of Energy，DOE）原型建筑标识（国际节能规范（IECC）对应住宅建筑） - Standard：基于建筑建造年代确定的建筑标准年限 本数据免费且公开可用，以期推动各类基于模拟的应用场景发展。本数据按“现状”提供，不就其是否适用于特定用途作出任何明示或暗示的担保。我们谨致谢忱，感谢包括橡树岭国家实验室（ORNL）实验室指导研究与开发（Laboratory Directed Research and Development，LDRD）、美国能源部（DOE）建筑技术办公室（Building Technologies Office，BTO）、电力办公室（Office of Electricity，OE）、生物与环境研究办公室（Biological and Environmental Research，BER）以及国家核安全管理局（National Nuclear Security Administration，NNSA）在内的赞助方。