Data on epidemiological and clinical characteristics of coronavirus-infected (COVID-19) individuals in Iran

NOTE: there is no peer-reviewed publication associated with this data record.<br><br>This data record contains a single dataset, <b>Statistics200.xls</b>, in .xls file format.<br>The dataset contains information on 1142 patients suspected of having coronavirus. Data collection was performed using interviews, inserting information into the researcher-made questionnaires, and using the information in patients' medical records.<br>The dataset consists of 52 individual variables. Empty cells correspond to data that are not available for that patient. The variables are: age, gender, citizenship, taken to the hospital (1; no, 2; yes), section of hospital, contact coronadisease (0; no history of contact with COVID-19 patients, 1; history of contact with COVID-19 patients), sample for test (0; patient did not provide a sample for the PCR COVID test, 1; patient provided a sample for the PCR test), result PCR (0; negative for COVID-19, 1; positive for COVID-19, 3; test result is pending), The following symptoms were reported, for which 0 stands for absence of symptom, and 1 stands for presence of the symptom: fever, cough, myalgia or fatigue, shortness of breath, loss of consciousness, smell, taste, convulsions, headache, dizziness, limb paresis, limb plexus, chest pain, skin lesions, other signs, gastrointestinal, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia), CT scan manifestation (0; CT scan results for COVID-19 are negative, 1; CT scan results for COVID-19 are positive), smoking, use of opium, patient has undergone intubation, rate of partial pressure of oxygen, Po2 (0; PO2 levels are greater than 93, 2; PO2 levels are less than 93), presence of underlying diseases (cancer, liver disease, hematologic disease, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, immune deficiency (acquired or congenital), pregnancy, heart disease, renal disease, dialysis status, asthma, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)), other chronic diseases, hypertension, condition when entering the hospital, death, duration of hospitalisation in days.<br><br><b>Study aims and methodology</b>: The new Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) primarily targets the human respiratory system, and represents a public health emergency and global concern. The present study aimed to investigate the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of COVID-19, in Saveh city, of Iran, in 2020.The present study was descriptive-analytical research in which all 1142 patients suspected of having coronavirus, who visited Saveh Medical Centers from February 9 to April 1 7, 2020, were included in the study. Data collection was performed using interviews, inserting information into the researcher-made questionnaires, and using the information in patients' medical records. Data were analyzed by SPSS 21 using Chi-square, independent sample t tests, Fisher's Exact Test, and regression analysis.For more details on the methodology, please read the related article.<br>

注意：本数据集记录未关联任何经过同行评审的出版物。

本数据集记录仅包含一个格式为.xls的数据集文件<b>Statistics200.xls</b>。
该数据集涵盖1142名疑似冠状病毒感染患者的相关信息。数据收集通过访谈、填写研究者自制问卷以及调取患者病历信息三种方式完成。

该数据集共包含52个独立变量，空单元格代表对应患者无该项可用数据。变量包括：年龄、性别、国籍、是否被送往医院（1=否，2=是）、医院科室、新冠接触史（0=无COVID-19患者接触史，1=有COVID-19患者接触史）、新冠聚合酶链式反应（PCR）检测样本提供情况（0=患者未提供PCR检测样本，1=患者已提供PCR检测样本）、PCR检测结果（0=COVID-19阴性，1=COVID-19阳性，3=检测结果待出）；以下症状变量均采用二分类赋值，0代表无症状，1代表有症状：发热、咳嗽、肌痛或乏力、呼吸困难、意识丧失、嗅觉丧失、味觉丧失、抽搐、头痛、头晕、肢体轻瘫、肢体神经丛症状、胸痛、皮肤损害、其他体征、胃肠道症状、恶心、呕吐、腹泻、食欲减退；CT影像学表现（0=COVID-19的CT扫描结果为阴性，1=COVID-19的CT扫描结果为阳性）；吸烟史、阿片类物质使用情况、患者是否接受气管插管、血氧分压（Po2）水平（0=Po2＞93，2=Po2＜93）；基础疾病史（包括癌症、肝脏疾病、血液系统疾病、糖尿病、HIV/艾滋病、免疫缺陷（获得性或先天性）、妊娠、心脏疾病、肾脏疾病、透析状态、哮喘、慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD））、其他慢性疾病、高血压、入院时病情、是否死亡、住院天数。

<b>研究目的与方法</b>：新型冠状病毒病（COVID-19）主要靶向人体呼吸系统，属于全球关注的突发公共卫生事件。本研究旨在调查2020年伊朗萨韦市COVID-19的流行病学与临床特征。本研究为描述性分析研究，纳入2020年2月9日至4月17日期间前往萨韦医疗中心就诊的全部1142名疑似冠状病毒感染患者。数据收集通过访谈、填写研究者自制问卷以及调取患者病历信息完成。数据分析采用SPSS 21软件，运用卡方检验、独立样本t检验、Fisher确切概率法以及回归分析。如需了解方法学细节，请查阅相关研究文章。