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Analysis of Sociopath Scale Based on Deenz Antisocial Personality Scale (DAPS-24) Among 45 Students

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Zenodo2026-06-03 更新2026-05-26 收录
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The Deenz Antisocial Personality Scale (DAPS-24), a 24-item scale, measures the presence of antisocial traits among 45 students. This scale identifies the levels of personality traits commonly associated with antisocial behavior, including Apathy, Deceitfulness, Impulsivity, Irresponsibility, Callousness, Aggressiveness, Glibness, and Obtuseness. Analyzing these traits provides insights into how these behaviors manifest and relate to each other within the group of students. The DAPS-24 is a structured tool that provides a numerical score for each trait, helping to determine the severity or presence of each specific trait. The administration of this scale involved asking students a series of questions designed to evaluate their behaviors and attitudes. These questions were designed to be clear and easy to understand, ensuring accurate responses from students. Once data collection was complete, scores were analyzed to identify patterns and relationships. Descriptive statistics, including the mean, median, and standard deviation for each trait, were calculated to observe which traits were commonly present at higher or lower levels among the students. For example, a high average score for Impulsivity suggests that many students tend to act without considering the consequences of their actions. Conversely, a low average score for Deceitfulness indicates that the group generally values honesty and is less likely to engage in lying or manipulation. In addition to averages, the range of scores was examined. The range, which is the difference between the highest and lowest scores for each trait, indicates the variation in how students scored. A large range signifies wide variation, while a small range indicates similar scores among students. This information aids in understanding the diversity of behaviors within the group. Correlations between traits were also explored. A correlation is a relationship between two variables, where changes in one relate to changes in the other. For instance, students scoring high on Aggressiveness also tended to score high on Impulsivity, suggesting these traits may be linked. Understanding these relationships helps in identifying patterns that might not be immediately obvious. Visual tools, such as histograms and box plots, were used to interpret the data. Histograms show how often different scores appear, illustrating whether most students scored around the same level or if there were many high and low scores. Box plots display the median score and data spread, helping to identify outliers. Outliers are scores that deviate significantly from the rest of the data and can indicate unusual behavior or errors in data collection. Outlier detection was crucial to ensure data accuracy and to understand extreme scores properly. For example, an unusually high score in Callousness might prompt further investigation. Identifying and understanding outliers ensures the analysis is as accurate as possible. The study's results provided key insights. One finding was that certain traits tend to occur together. For example, students with high Aggressiveness scores often also had high scores in Impulsivity and Callousness, suggesting these traits may form a broader pattern associated with antisocial tendencies. Another significant result was the variation in scores based on age. Comparing scores across different age groups revealed whether certain traits were more common in younger or older students. This analysis helps understand how these behaviors might change over time. For instance, if younger students had higher Impulsivity scores but lower Glibness scores, it might suggest impulsive behavior decreases with age, while smooth-talking or manipulative abilities increase. The study highlighted the importance of early detection and intervention. Identifying students with high scores in traits like Deceitfulness or Irresponsibility allows schools and parents to provide support and guidance, helping students develop healthier behaviors. This support could involve counseling, social skills training, or other interventions aimed at addressing specific behaviors. In conclusion, the Deenz Antisocial Personality Scale (DAPS-24) provided valuable insights into the presence and patterns of antisocial traits among students. Analyzing the data revealed key trends and relationships, enhancing the understanding of these behaviors. This information can inform interventions and support strategies for students, fostering positive behaviors and reducing the risk of antisocial tendencies. The study underscores the importance of using structured tools like the DAPS-24 to assess and address personality traits that can impact social and academic success

迪恩兹反社会人格量表(Deenz Antisocial Personality Scale, DAPS-24)是一款包含24个条目、针对45名学生群体测量反社会特质存在情况的测评量表。该量表用于评估与反社会行为相关的常见人格特质水平,包括情感淡漠(Apathy)、欺骗倾向(Deceitfulness)、冲动性(Impulsivity)、不负责任(Irresponsibility)、冷酷无情(Callousness)、攻击性(Aggressiveness)、油滑善辩(Glibness)以及迟钝麻木(Obtuseness)。通过分析这些特质,可深入了解该学生群体中这些行为的表现形式及相互关联。 DAPS-24是一种结构化测评工具,可为每项特质赋予数值评分,助力判断各特定特质的存在与否及其严重程度。本次量表施测过程中,研究人员向学生提问了一系列旨在评估其行为与态度的问题,题目设计清晰易懂,以确保学生能够给出准确作答。 数据收集完成后,研究人员对评分展开分析以识别模式与关联。研究计算了各项特质的描述性统计量,包括均值、中位数与标准差,以观察学生群体中哪些特质普遍处于较高或较低水平。 例如,若冲动性的平均得分较高,则表明多数学生倾向于不经思考后果便采取行动;反之,若欺骗倾向的平均得分较低,则说明该群体普遍重视诚实,较少出现说谎或操控他人的行为。 除均值外,研究还考察了得分的极差(即某项特质最高分与最低分的差值),该指标可反映学生得分的离散程度。极差越大意味着得分差异越显著,极差越小则说明学生的得分分布越集中。这一信息有助于理解群体内行为的多样性。 研究同时探索了各项特质间的相关性。相关性指两个变量间的关联关系,即一个变量的变化会伴随另一变量的变化。例如,攻击性得分较高的学生往往冲动性得分也较高,这提示两类特质可能存在关联。明晰这些关联有助于识别不易直接察觉的行为模式。 研究采用直方图与箱线图等可视化工具解读数据。直方图可展示不同得分的出现频次,直观呈现多数学生的得分是否集中于某一区间,或是存在大量高分与低分群体。箱线图则用于展示中位数得分与数据离散程度,辅助识别异常值。异常值指与其余数据显著偏离的得分,可能提示存在特殊行为或数据收集过程中出现误差。 异常值检测对于确保数据准确性及正确解读极端得分至关重要。例如,某学生在冷酷无情维度上得分异常偏高,便需要开展进一步调查。识别并理解异常值可保障分析结果尽可能精准。 本研究的结果提供了多项关键见解。其中一项发现为,部分特质往往共同出现。例如,攻击性得分较高的学生通常在冲动性与冷酷无情维度上的得分也较高,这提示这些特质可能共同构成与反社会倾向相关的更广泛行为模式。 另一项重要结果为得分情况因年龄存在差异。通过对比不同年龄组的得分,可明确特定特质在年轻或年长学生中是否更为普遍。该分析有助于理解这些行为随时间推移的变化趋势。例如,若年轻学生的冲动性得分较高而油滑善辩得分较低,则可能意味着冲动行为随年龄增长而减少,而油滑善辩或操控他人的能力则随年龄提升。 本研究强调了早期识别与干预的重要性。识别出在欺骗倾向或不负责任等特质上得分较高的学生后,学校与家长可为其提供支持与引导,帮助学生养成更健康的行为习惯。此类支持可包括心理咨询、社交技能训练或其他针对特定行为的干预措施。 综上,迪恩兹反社会人格量表(DAPS-24)为了解学生群体中反社会特质的存在情况与行为模式提供了宝贵视角。数据分析揭示了关键趋势与关联,加深了对这类行为的理解。该研究结果可为学生的干预与支持策略提供参考,助力培养积极行为并降低反社会倾向风险。本研究凸显了采用DAPS-24这类结构化工具评估并干预影响社交与学业成就的人格特质的重要性。 所用工具:https://drdeenz.com/sociopath-test/

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