Susceptibility of <i>Ae. aegypti</i> larvae from Thailand to temephos and permethrin with or without synergists.

LC50: Lethal concentration at which 50% of the population is killed; Resistance ratios RR(P) are all compared to Phatthalung while RR(NO) are compared to NO. Synergist ratios are the ratio between the LC50 of the treatment without synergist and the LC50 using each synergist and significant values are marked with *. The synergists used were the P450 inhibitor PBO (piperonyl butoxide, 5-((2-(2-butoxyethoxy) ethoxy) methyl)-6-propyl-1,3-benzodiox-ole), the GST inhibitor DEM (diethyl maleate), and the CCE inhibitor DEF (S,S,S-tributyl phosphorotrithioate).半数致死浓度（LC50）：指可导致50%受试种群死亡的致死浓度；抗性比值（RR(P)）均以博他仑（Phatthalung）品系为参照，而抗性比值（RR(NO)）则以NO品系为参照。协同剂比值为未添加协同剂处理组的LC50与添加各协同剂处理组的LC50之间的比值，具有统计学显著性的结果以*标注。本次实验所用协同剂包括细胞色素P450抑制剂胡椒基丁醚（PBO，piperonyl butoxide，5-((2-(2-丁氧基乙氧基)乙氧基)甲基)-6-丙基-1,3-苯并二氧杂环戊烯）、谷胱甘肽S-转移酶（GST）抑制剂马来酸二乙酯（DEM，diethyl maleate），以及羧酸酯酶（CCE）抑制剂S,S,S-三丁基三硫代磷酸酯（DEF，S,S,S-tributyl phosphorotrithioate）。