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Monastery of St. John Lampadistis, Ayios Ioannis Lambadhistis Monastery

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Mendeley Data2024-06-13 更新2024-06-30 收录
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[Text Description:] Complex of 3 churches under one Roof, 11th-18th c. ❧ [Medium:] Stone ❧ [Script Note:] Greek, Non-Text ❧ [Physical Object Description:] Located on east side of stream Setrachos, running along east side of village of Kaopanayiotes. The monastery is a complex of three churches sharing a single pitched roof. Beyond the monastic enclosure is the old schoolhouse, now an icon museum. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] The three churches are: Agios Herakleidios, Ioannis Lampadistis and a Latin Chapel. Agios Herakleidios, built in the 11th c., decorated primarily in 13th c., is a cross-in-square building with four piers supporting a central dome. Ioannis Lamadistis probably built in 1731, on the north side of Herakleidios. No records exist regarding the Latin Chapel. It opens on the north side of the Lampdistis church. A narthex runs along the west side of Herakleidios and Lampadistis. ❧ [Physical Object Note:] In Agios Herakleidios, a few early paintings date to the 12th c. Most of the paintings are 13th c., with a late period series done around 1400. Ioannis Lampadistis contains a reliquary and icon of St. Ioannis (John) Lampadistis. The paintings in the Latin Chapel are Italo-Byzantine; the vaulting is Italianate. The walls north and south are illustrations of the 24 stanzas of the Akathistos Hymn to the Virgin. Some paintings are more Byzantine, others more Italian. ❧

【文本描述:】单屋顶下的三座教堂建筑群,年代跨度为公元11至18世纪 ❧ 【材质:】石材 ❧ 【文字标注:】希腊文,非文本类 ❧ 【实体描述:】该建筑群坐落于塞特拉乔斯(Setrachos)溪流东侧,沿考帕奈约特斯(Kaopanayiotes)村东侧延伸。该修道院为三座共享单坡屋顶的教堂复合体。修道院围墙外侧即为旧校舍,如今已改建为圣像博物馆。 ❧ 【实体说明:】三座教堂分别为圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯(Agios Herakleidios)、圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯(Ioannis Lampadistis)以及一座拉丁礼拜堂。圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯始建于11世纪,主要装饰工程完成于13世纪,为四柱支撑中央穹顶的十字方厅(cross-in-square)形制教堂。圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂大概率建于1731年,位于赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂北侧。目前无关于该拉丁礼拜堂的建造记录,其入口设于兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂北侧。一条前庭(narthex)沿赫拉克莱迪奥斯与兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂的西侧延展。 ❧ 【实体说明:】圣赫拉克莱迪奥斯教堂内尚存少量创作于12世纪的早期壁画,绝大多数壁画为13世纪作品,另有一组晚期壁画创作于约1400年前后。圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯教堂内藏有圣扬尼斯·兰帕迪斯蒂斯的圣骸盒与圣像。拉丁礼拜堂内的壁画为意式拜占庭风格,拱顶结构则为意大利式风格。教堂南北墙面绘制了《圣母赞主曲》(Akathistos Hymn)的24节圣诗插画,部分壁画更偏向拜占庭风格,其余则更具意大利特色。
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2024-06-09
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