Video sampling of coral reef benthos at Davies Reef and John Brewer Reef, Great Barrier Reef
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Five video belt transects were recorded on the reef flats of Davies and John Brewer Reefs in the central Great Barrier Reef during September 1988, and resampled concurrently by video and line intercept transects at Davies Reef in September 1990.Five video belt transects (200 m long x 1 m wide, designated T1, T2, T3, T4, T5) of reef flat benthos were recorded at both study sites. An additional 4 transects were made Davies Reef to investigate variability in percent cover estimates among transects nominally in the same place.Abundance data on individual coral species or genera from the first 50 m of each video transect were extracted using regular linear point sampling. Percent cover estimates were determined by assigning items underlying sampling points on paused images to an appropriate benthos category.As well as coral species, coral growth forms (Branching, Digitate, Encrusting, Foliaceous, Massive, Plating), non-scleractinian lifeforms, and non-biotic physiognomic attributes (Bare rock, Rubble, Dead coral, Sand) were recorded. To develop a protocol for extracting percent cover data from video tapes of coral reef benthos by random point sampling methods and evaluate that protocol.To use video techniques to survey two study areas (Davies and John Brewer Reefs) and assess temporal change within one (Davies).
1988年9月,研究团队于大堡礁中部的戴维斯礁(Davies Reef)与约翰·布鲁尔礁(John Brewer Reef)的礁坪上录制了5条视频带状样带;1990年9月,又在戴维斯礁同步采用视频与线截距样带法完成重采样。
两处研究区域均完成了5条礁坪底栖生物视频带状样带的录制(单条样带长200m、宽1m,编号为T1、T2、T3、T4、T5)。为探究名义位置一致的样带间盖度百分比估算结果的变异程度,研究团队在戴维斯礁额外增设了4条样带。
研究人员通过规则化线性点采样法,从每条视频样带的前50m区段中提取单个珊瑚物种或属的丰度数据;通过将暂停影像中采样点下方的目标对象归类至对应底栖生物类别,得到盖度百分比估算值。
本数据集除记录珊瑚物种外,还涵盖珊瑚生长型(分枝状、指状、壳状、叶状、块状、平板状)、非石珊瑚生活型,以及非生物地貌属性(裸岩、碎石、死亡珊瑚、沙质)。
本数据集的核心研究目标包括两项:一是建立一套基于随机点采样法的珊瑚礁底栖生物录像带盖度百分比数据提取流程,并对该流程进行评估;二是利用视频技术对两处研究区域(戴维斯礁与约翰·布鲁尔礁)开展调查,并评估戴维斯礁区域的底栖生物时间变化特征。
提供机构:
Australian Ocean Data Network



