JRC-TEMBA - African decarbonisation pathways

This dataset underpins the report provided to the project JRC-TEMBA - African decarbonisation pathways. The report provides insights into energy supply and demand, power generation, investments and total system costs, water consumption and withdrawal as well as carbon dioxide emissions for the African continent. The energy supply systems of forty-seven African countries are modelled individually and connected via gas and electricity trade links to identify the cost-optimal solution to satisfy each country´s total final energy demand for the period 2015-2065. In this analysis, The Electricity Model Base for Africa (TEMBA) was extended to include a simple representation of the full energy system. It was also updated to include new data. It is run using the medium- to long-term Open Source Energy Modelling System tool (OSeMOSYS). The TEMBA model produces aggregate energy, and detailed power system results in each country in the African continent. The power sector results are also reported with power pool aggregation. The OSeMOSYS model and input data used to produce these results can be found at https://github.com/KTH-dESA/jrc_temba.本数据集支撑了提交至JRC-TEMBA项目——非洲脱碳路径的研究报告。该报告针对非洲大陆，围绕能源供需、发电、投资与系统总成本、水资源消耗量与取水量，以及二氧化碳排放展开分析并提供相关见解。本次研究对47个非洲国家的能源供应系统分别进行建模，并通过天然气与电力贸易链路实现互联互通，旨在识别出2015-2065年期间满足各国最终能源总需求的成本最优解。本分析中，非洲电力模型基础库（Electricity Model Base for Africa，简称TEMBA）得到拓展，以实现对完整能源系统的简易表征，同时通过纳入最新数据完成了更新。该模型通过中长期开源能源建模系统工具（Open Source Energy Modelling System，简称OSeMOSYS）运行。TEMBA模型可生成非洲大陆各国的聚合性能源数据与精细化电力系统运行结果。电力部门的分析结果还将以电力池聚合的形式进行汇报。用于生成上述结果的OSeMOSYS模型与输入数据集，可通过https://github.com/KTH-dESA/jrc_temba获取。