Duarte_et_al_Dataset_GeoHealth.csv

This database refers to burned area, particulate matter with a diameter of 10 or 2.5 micrometers (μm) or less (PM₁₀, PM_2.5), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen dioxide (NO₂), ozone (O₃), temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, aerosol optical depth (AOD) and mortality rates of Circulatory System Disease (CSD), Respiratory System Disease (RSD), Pneumonia (PNEU), Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), and Asthma (ASMA) used on the article <strong>Fire-Pollutant-Atmosphere Components and Its Impact on Mortality in Portugal During Wildfire Seasons</strong> published at AGU GeoHealth in 2023. The full methodology is described in the article. The national monthly mean concentrations of PM₁₀, PM_2.5, CO, O₃, and NO₂ were used as five variables named PM10_Obs, PM25_Obs, CO_Obs, O3_Obs, and NO2_Obs for multivariate statistical analysis. Daily exceedances of the WHO guidelines for PM₁₀, PM_2.5, and NO₂ were counted monthly and included as three variables named WHO_PM10, WHO_PM25, and WHO_NO2 for multivariate statistical analysis. Meteorological data of air temperature at 2 meters above the surface (TEMP_Obs) and relative humidity (RH_Obs), and 10 m wind speed (WS_Obs) from 43 meteorological stations in mainland Portugal. The CAMS global reanalysis monthly averaged fields of the Total aerosol optical depth at 550 nm (AOD_CAMs), Black carbon aerosol optical depth at 550 nm (BC_AOD_CAMs) and Dust aerosol optical depth at 550 nm (Dust_AOD_CAMs) were used. Standardized mortality rates (per 100 000 inhabitants - all ages) were selected according to the International Classification of Diseases, version 11 (ICD-11; https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en): Circulatory System Diseases (CSD) (ICD-11: 1B40 - BE2Z); Respiratory System Diseases (RSD) (ICD-11: CA00 - CB40); Pneumonia (PNEU) (ICD-11: CA40 - CA40.Z); Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) (ICD-11: CA20.Z - CA22.Z); and Asthma (ASMA) (ICD-11: CA23 - CA23.3). Monthly national mortality data for Portugal were provided by the National Institute of Statistics (INE) (INE; https://www.ine.pt/).本数据库对应2023年发表于《AGU GeoHealth》的论文《Fire-Pollutant-Atmosphere Components and Its Impact on Mortality in Portugal During Wildfire Seasons》中所使用的数据集，涵盖过火区域、直径10或2.5微米（μm）及以下的颗粒物 (PM₁₀, PM₂.₅)、一氧化碳 (carbon monoxide, CO)、二氧化氮 (nitrogen dioxide, NO₂)、臭氧 (ozone, O₃)、气温、相对湿度、风速、气溶胶光学厚度 (aerosol optical depth, AOD)，以及循环系统疾病 (Circulatory System Disease, CSD)、呼吸系统疾病 (Respiratory System Disease, RSD)、肺炎 (Pneumonia, PNEU)、慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, COPD)和哮喘 (Asthma, ASMA)的死亡率数据。论文中详述了完整的研究方法。本数据集将葡萄牙全国月均PM₁₀、PM₂.₅、CO、O₃、NO₂浓度作为5个变量，分别命名为PM10_Obs、PM25_Obs、CO_Obs、O3_Obs及NO2_Obs，用于多变量统计分析。按月统计PM₁₀、PM₂.₅和NO₂的世界卫生组织 (World Health Organization, WHO)指南日超标次数，并将其作为WHO_PM10、WHO_PM25及WHO_NO2三个变量纳入多变量统计分析。气象数据来自葡萄牙本土43个气象站点，包括距地表2米处的气温 (TEMP_Obs)、相对湿度 (RH_Obs)以及10米高度风速 (WS_Obs)。采用了哥白尼大气监测服务 (Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service, CAMS)全球再分析月均场数据，具体包括550nm总气溶胶光学厚度 (AOD_CAMs)、550nm黑碳气溶胶光学厚度 (BC_AOD_CAMs)及550nm沙尘气溶胶光学厚度 (Dust_AOD_CAMs)。标准化死亡率（按每10万居民统计，覆盖全年龄段）依据国际疾病分类第11版 (International Classification of Diseases, version 11, ICD-11；https://icd.who.int/browse11/l-m/en)进行分类选取：循环系统疾病 (CSD，ICD-11编码：1B40~BE2Z)、呼吸系统疾病 (RSD，ICD-11编码：CA00~CB40)、肺炎 (PNEU，ICD-11编码：CA40~CA40.Z)、慢性阻塞性肺疾病 (COPD，ICD-11编码：CA20.Z~CA22.Z)及哮喘 (ASMA，ICD-11编码：CA23~CA23.3)。葡萄牙全国月度死亡率数据由葡萄牙国家统计局 (National Institute of Statistics, INE；https://www.ine.pt/)提供。