Strandings along Romanian Black Sea coasts since 2010

Original provider:
Mare Nostrum

Dataset credits:
Mare Nostrum NGO, National Institute for Marine Research and Development
"Grigore Antipa"

Abstract:
In the Black Sea, the cetaceans are represented by three species,
<i>Phocoena phocoena relicta</i>, <i>Tursiops truncatus ponticus</i> and
<i>Delphinus delphis ponticus</i>. The main threat and cause of decline
for the Black Sea dolphins are the fishing nets, or bycatches.

For protection of the dolphin populations from Romanian Black Sea area in
conformity with the objectives of the "National Action Plan for
Conservation of Dolphins" and "Agreement on the Conservation of
Cetaceans of the Black Sea, Mediterranean Sea and contiguous Atlantic
Area," with financial support from European Union through the Sectorial
Operational Programme – Environment, the NGO "Mare Nostrum" started a
series of activities in partnership with National Institute for Marine
Research and Development "Grigore Antipa" Constanța, Danube Delta
Biosphere Reserve Authority, National Agency for Fishing and
Aquaculture, Natural Science Museum Complex "Dolphinarium"
Constanța, Border Police Inspectorate of Constanța County. From 2012,
Mare Nostrum continued collecting data through inhouse funding or
projects like the ones financed through the ACCOBAMS Secretariat fund or
through a CSR private company. Latest project was ANEMONE project.
The present database presents the situation of dolphin strandings along
the Romanian coast during 2010 and 2020. The data were collected from
the entire Romanian coast, from Sulina to Vama Veche.

原始提供方：马雷诺斯特鲁姆（Mare Nostrum）

数据集贡献方：马雷诺斯特鲁姆非政府组织、格里戈雷·安蒂帕国家海洋研究与发展研究所

摘要：
黑海海域的鲸目动物共有3个物种，分别为港湾鼠海豚黑海亚种（Phocoena phocoena relicta）、黑海宽吻海豚（Tursiops truncatus ponticus）与黑海真海豚（Delphinus delphis ponticus）。导致黑海海豚种群衰退的主要威胁与诱因为渔具缠绕与兼捕。

为落实《国家海豚保护行动计划》以及《保护黑海、地中海及毗邻大西洋海域鲸类协定》的目标，保护罗马尼亚黑海海域的海豚种群，在欧盟通过环境部门间业务计划提供的资金支持下，非政府组织马雷诺斯特鲁姆（Mare Nostrum）联合康斯坦察格里戈雷·安蒂帕国家海洋研究与发展研究所、多瑙河三角洲生物圈保护区管理局、国家渔业与水产养殖局、康斯坦察自然科学博物馆综合体"海豚馆"、康斯坦察县边境警察监察局开展了一系列合作活动。自2012年起，马雷诺斯特鲁姆通过自筹资金或ACCOBAMS秘书处资助项目、企业社会责任（CSR）私营企业资助项目持续收集数据，最新实施的项目为ANEMONE项目。

本数据库收录了2010年至2020年间罗马尼亚沿岸（苏利纳至瓦马韦克段）的海豚搁浅事件现状，数据采集范围覆盖罗马尼亚全域沿岸海域。